一、 单选题 （共 20题，40.0 分） 1. (单选题, 2.0 分) have trouble（） sth Adecisions Bthe Clove Ddoing 2. (单选题, 2.0 分) Thanks for the information, I said（） then hung up Amuch Bfascinating Cand Dafford 3. (单选题
一、 单选题 （共 20题，40.0 分）
1. (单选题, 2.0 分)
have trouble（） sth
Adecisions
Bthe
Clove
Ddoing
2. (单选题, 2.0 分)
Thanks for the information, " I said（） then hung up
Amuch
Bfascinating
Cand
Dafford
3. (单选题, 2.0 分)
You can choose to be in a（） mood.
Amuch
Bfascinating
Cgood
Devery
4. (单选题, 2.0 分)
enjoy doing（）
Aof
Bsth
Cthat
Dwhich
5. (单选题, 2.0 分)
In addition to various service positions（） restaurants
Abe
Bas
Cdrawn
Din
6. (单选题, 2.0 分)
begin（）
Awhere
Bwho
Cwith
Dthat
7. (单选题, 2.0 分)
Some of the world's most successful entrepreneurs（） their business teeth on the playground.
Awith
Bcut
Cin
Dand
8. (单选题, 2.0 分)
The book is endlessly（）and richly rewarding; I highly recommend it to you.
Aevery
Bgood
Cfascinating
Dpart
9. (单选题, 2.0 分)
At first this might sound（） a conflicting statement.
Aprospect
Blike
Ccell
Ddoing
10. (单选题, 2.0 分)
keep（） sth
Afascinating
Bmuch
Cgood
Ddoing
11. (单选题, 2.0 分)
define（）
Aand
Bbe
Cas
Din
12. (单选题, 2.0 分)
（） experience
Awork
Bdecisions
Cthe
Ddoing
13. (单选题, 2.0 分)
be responsible for（） sth
Aof
Bdoing
Csth
Dthat
14. (单选题, 2.0 分)
Now that you have a computer and a（） phone, we can communicate more easil
Acell
Bsth
Cprospect
Ddoing
15. (单选题, 2.0 分)
hoping to（） successful
Ain
Bwith
Cbe
Dand
16. (单选题, 2.0 分)
Life involves making（） and changes
Awith
Bdecisions
Cthe
Dlove
17. (单选题, 2.0 分)
I certainly have（） myself in those moments
Asome
Band
Cfound
Dsmall
18. (单选题, 2.0 分)
leafed through是
A穿插
B地方
C环境
D挖走
19. (单选题, 2.0 分)
John goes after what he wants（） life.
Ain
Bwho
Cwith
Dwhere
20. (单选题, 2.0 分)
I know I（） dealing with people
Awhere
Blove
Cwho
Dwith
二、 阅读理解 （共 3题，30.0 分）
21. (阅读理解, 10.0 分)
Are you aware that you actually possess six senses? The sixth is a muscular sense responsible for directing your muscles intelligently to the exact extent necessary for each action you perform. For example, when you reach for an object, the sensory nerves linking the muscles to the brain stop your hand at the correct spot. This automatic perception of the position of your muscles in relation to the object is your muscular sense in action.Muscles are stringly bundles of fibers varying from one five-thousandth of an inch to about three inches. They have three unique characteristics, they can become shorter and thicker; they can stretch; and they can retract to their original positions. Under a high-powered microscope, muscle tissue is seen as long, slender cells with a grainy texture like wood.More than half of a person’s body is composed of muscle fibers, most of which are involuntary in other words, work without conscious direction. The voluntary muscles, those that we move consciously to perform particular actions, number more than five hundred. Women have only 60 to 70 percent as much muscle as men for their body mass. That is why an average woman can’t lift as much, throw as far, or hit as hard as an average man.
(1) (单选题)
According to the selection, the muscular sense is responsible for（）
A
the normal breathing function
B
the work of only our involuntary muscles
C
theefficiency of our muscles
D
directing our muscles intelligently
(2) (单选题)
Intelligent use of the muscles means that（）.
A
One’s muscles are used only to the extent necessary for each action they perform
B
One improves muscular action consciously
C
One performs simple actions whithout working
D
One always knows what his muscles are doing
(3) (单选题)
Muscles are unique fibers because, they can（）.
A
retract
B
stretch
C
contract
D
all of the above
(4) (单选题)
Under a microscope, muscle cells appear to be（）
A
short and thick
B
colored like wood
C
textured like wood
D
smooth and red
(5) (单选题)
According to the selection more than half of a person’s body is composed of（）
A
sensory nerves
B
involuntary muscles
C
voluntary muscles
D
muscle fibers
22. (阅读理解, 10.0 分)
Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene, but each perceives ( 感知) something differently about it.Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket. Another may say that he sees a rush hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow. For perception is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses- in this case our eyes- tell us.Many psychologists are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.
(1) (单选题)
Seeing and perceiving are（）
A
two actions carried on entirely by the eyes
B
two separate actions
C
the same action
D
several actions that take place at different times
(2) (单选题)
Perceiving is an action that takes place（）
A
in every person’s mind
B
only when we think very hard about something
C
in our eyes
D
only under the direction of a psychologist
(3) (单选题)
Perception involves that（）
A
both A and B
B
our minds interpret
C
our senses tell us
D
we see with our eyes only
(4) (单选题)
People perceive different things about the same scene because（）
A
they see different things
B
they cannot agree about things
C
none of the above
D
some have better eyesight
(5) (单选题)
Psychologists study perception by（）
A
setting up many experiments
B
asking each other what they see
C
studying people’s eyes
D
looking out of windows
23. (阅读理解, 10.0 分)
All week long, it seems you sit inside at school when it is fine outside. But when the weekend comes, it is very cloudy. There is rain in the weather report.
In some ways, you may be right. Scientists studied more than 40 years of weather data (数据) from around the world. It shows weekend weather is different from weekday weather in some places.
Part of the study involved (包括) 660 weather stations in the US. At more than 230 of these places, the weather on Saturday, Sunday, and Monday was different from the weather on Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday. The difference was small-but the pattern was striking enough to make the scientists take notice.
“This kind of weekly rise and fall doesn't any natural cycles (自然周期变化),” the scientists say. Instead, they think that air pollution from human activities makes the weather become different.
(1) (单选题)
What’s the weather like on weekends?
A
It’s fine.
B
It’s sunny.
C
It’s rainy.
D
It’s cold.
(2) (单选题)
How did the scientists study the weather?
A
They watched the weather report.
B
They listened to the weather report.
C
They watched the sky.
D
They studied the weather data.
(3) (单选题)
Scientists studied the weather data from ______ weather stations in the US.
A
40
B
230
C
660
D
400
(4) (单选题)
The underlined word “striking” means “______” in Chinese.
A
细微的
B
严重的
C
明显的
D
大致的
(5) (单选题)
What makes weekend weather different from weekday weather?
A
The water.
B
The sun.
C
The river.
D
Human activities.
三、 简答题 （共 3题，30.0 分）
24. (简答题, 10.0 分)
翻译：We hope that the teacher can explain the answer clearly so that everyone can understand it.
25. (简答题, 10.0 分)
翻译：Will you see to it that the letters are posted today?
26. (简答题, 10.0 分)
翻译：Hardly had the game begun when it started raining。
1. (单选题, 2.0 分)
have trouble（） sth
Adecisions
Bthe
Clove
Ddoing
2. (单选题, 2.0 分)
Thanks for the information, " I said（） then hung up
Amuch
Bfascinating
Cand
Dafford
3. (单选题, 2.0 分)
You can choose to be in a（） mood.
Amuch
Bfascinating
Cgood
Devery
4. (单选题, 2.0 分)
enjoy doing（）
Aof
Bsth
Cthat
Dwhich
5. (单选题, 2.0 分)
In addition to various service positions（） restaurants
Abe
Bas
Cdrawn
Din
6. (单选题, 2.0 分)
begin（）
Awhere
Bwho
Cwith
Dthat
7. (单选题, 2.0 分)
Some of the world's most successful entrepreneurs（） their business teeth on the playground.
Awith
Bcut
Cin
Dand
8. (单选题, 2.0 分)
The book is endlessly（）and richly rewarding; I highly recommend it to you.
Aevery
Bgood
Cfascinating
Dpart
9. (单选题, 2.0 分)
At first this might sound（） a conflicting statement.
Aprospect
Blike
Ccell
Ddoing
10. (单选题, 2.0 分)
keep（） sth
Afascinating
Bmuch
Cgood
Ddoing
11. (单选题, 2.0 分)
define（）
Aand
Bbe
Cas
Din
12. (单选题, 2.0 分)
（） experience
Awork
Bdecisions
Cthe
Ddoing
13. (单选题, 2.0 分)
be responsible for（） sth
Aof
Bdoing
Csth
Dthat
14. (单选题, 2.0 分)
Now that you have a computer and a（） phone, we can communicate more easil
Acell
Bsth
Cprospect
Ddoing
15. (单选题, 2.0 分)
hoping to（） successful
Ain
Bwith
Cbe
Dand
16. (单选题, 2.0 分)
Life involves making（） and changes
Awith
Bdecisions
Cthe
Dlove
17. (单选题, 2.0 分)
I certainly have（） myself in those moments
Asome
Band
Cfound
Dsmall
18. (单选题, 2.0 分)
leafed through是
A穿插
B地方
C环境
D挖走
19. (单选题, 2.0 分)
John goes after what he wants（） life.
Ain
Bwho
Cwith
Dwhere
20. (单选题, 2.0 分)
I know I（） dealing with people
Awhere
Blove
Cwho
Dwith
二、 阅读理解 （共 3题，30.0 分）
21. (阅读理解, 10.0 分)
Are you aware that you actually possess six senses? The sixth is a muscular sense responsible for directing your muscles intelligently to the exact extent necessary for each action you perform. For example, when you reach for an object, the sensory nerves linking the muscles to the brain stop your hand at the correct spot. This automatic perception of the position of your muscles in relation to the object is your muscular sense in action.Muscles are stringly bundles of fibers varying from one five-thousandth of an inch to about three inches. They have three unique characteristics, they can become shorter and thicker; they can stretch; and they can retract to their original positions. Under a high-powered microscope, muscle tissue is seen as long, slender cells with a grainy texture like wood.More than half of a person’s body is composed of muscle fibers, most of which are involuntary in other words, work without conscious direction. The voluntary muscles, those that we move consciously to perform particular actions, number more than five hundred. Women have only 60 to 70 percent as much muscle as men for their body mass. That is why an average woman can’t lift as much, throw as far, or hit as hard as an average man.
(1) (单选题)
According to the selection, the muscular sense is responsible for（）
A
the normal breathing function
B
the work of only our involuntary muscles
C
theefficiency of our muscles
D
directing our muscles intelligently
(2) (单选题)
Intelligent use of the muscles means that（）.
A
One’s muscles are used only to the extent necessary for each action they perform
B
One improves muscular action consciously
C
One performs simple actions whithout working
D
One always knows what his muscles are doing
(3) (单选题)
Muscles are unique fibers because, they can（）.
A
retract
B
stretch
C
contract
D
all of the above
(4) (单选题)
Under a microscope, muscle cells appear to be（）
A
short and thick
B
colored like wood
C
textured like wood
D
smooth and red
(5) (单选题)
According to the selection more than half of a person’s body is composed of（）
A
sensory nerves
B
involuntary muscles
C
voluntary muscles
D
muscle fibers
22. (阅读理解, 10.0 分)
Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene, but each perceives ( 感知) something differently about it.Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket. Another may say that he sees a rush hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow. For perception is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses- in this case our eyes- tell us.Many psychologists are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.
(1) (单选题)
Seeing and perceiving are（）
A
two actions carried on entirely by the eyes
B
two separate actions
C
the same action
D
several actions that take place at different times
(2) (单选题)
Perceiving is an action that takes place（）
A
in every person’s mind
B
only when we think very hard about something
C
in our eyes
D
only under the direction of a psychologist
(3) (单选题)
Perception involves that（）
A
both A and B
B
our minds interpret
C
our senses tell us
D
we see with our eyes only
(4) (单选题)
People perceive different things about the same scene because（）
A
they see different things
B
they cannot agree about things
C
none of the above
D
some have better eyesight
(5) (单选题)
Psychologists study perception by（）
A
setting up many experiments
B
asking each other what they see
C
studying people’s eyes
D
looking out of windows
23. (阅读理解, 10.0 分)
All week long, it seems you sit inside at school when it is fine outside. But when the weekend comes, it is very cloudy. There is rain in the weather report.
In some ways, you may be right. Scientists studied more than 40 years of weather data (数据) from around the world. It shows weekend weather is different from weekday weather in some places.
Part of the study involved (包括) 660 weather stations in the US. At more than 230 of these places, the weather on Saturday, Sunday, and Monday was different from the weather on Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday. The difference was small-but the pattern was striking enough to make the scientists take notice.
“This kind of weekly rise and fall doesn't any natural cycles (自然周期变化),” the scientists say. Instead, they think that air pollution from human activities makes the weather become different.
(1) (单选题)
What’s the weather like on weekends?
A
It’s fine.
B
It’s sunny.
C
It’s rainy.
D
It’s cold.
(2) (单选题)
How did the scientists study the weather?
A
They watched the weather report.
B
They listened to the weather report.
C
They watched the sky.
D
They studied the weather data.
(3) (单选题)
Scientists studied the weather data from ______ weather stations in the US.
A
40
B
230
C
660
D
400
(4) (单选题)
The underlined word “striking” means “______” in Chinese.
A
细微的
B
严重的
C
明显的
D
大致的
(5) (单选题)
What makes weekend weather different from weekday weather?
A
The water.
B
The sun.
C
The river.
D
Human activities.
三、 简答题 （共 3题，30.0 分）
24. (简答题, 10.0 分)
翻译：We hope that the teacher can explain the answer clearly so that everyone can understand it.
25. (简答题, 10.0 分)
翻译：Will you see to it that the letters are posted today?
26. (简答题, 10.0 分)
翻译：Hardly had the game begun when it started raining。
