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国家开放大学电大最新人文英语3网络机考题库15【标准答案】

作者:pyfdzj

序号:1, 题目类型:交际用语(单选题) 题目: - Where is John? I couldnt find him. - _____________________. 选项: A. He is very busy B. I suppose he could have gone to the meeting room C. I couldnt agree more 答案:
序号:1,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)
题目:  - Where is John? I couldn’t find him.
- _____________________.
选项:
  A.   He is very busy
  B.   I suppose he could have gone to the meeting room
  C.   I couldn’t agree more
答案:
  B.   I suppose he could have gone to the meeting room
 
序号:2,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)
题目:          - I have worries that my audience may find my speech boring and fall asleep.        - ________________The point is ….        
选项:
  A.   Yes, it's understandable.
  B.   What's troubling you exactly?
  C.   What do you think of the topic?
答案:
  A.   Yes, it's understandable.
 
序号:3,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)
题目:          - Is your grandmother getting well now?        - ___________________________.        
选项:
  A.   Yes, she is much better now. Thank you
  B.   She gets up early and do exercise every day
  C.   I don't believe that she feels comfortable
答案:
  A.   Yes, she is much better now. Thank you
 
 
 
序号:4,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)
题目:          - I am taking care of my grandmother this year.        - ________________________        
选项:
  A.   It is not an easy job, isn't it?
  B.   Being a good listener is very important,
  C.   She gets upset easily, and resists my suggestions.
 
 
 
序号:5,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)
题目:          - Could you please help me choose an Mp4 player online?        - ___________________. My computer doesn't work.        
选项:
  A.   I don't agree
  B.   I hope so
  C.   I'm afraid I can't
 
 
 
序号:6,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          One of them threatened me with a knife _____the other bound and gagged me.        
选项:
  A.   if
  B.   although
  C.   while
 
 
 
序号:7,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          Soon your children will be old enough to ______kindergarten and you can find a job.         
选项:
  A.   attend
  B.   go
  C.   stay
 
 
 
序号:8,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          One big______ of formal education is the high cost.        
选项:
  A.   advantage
  B.   disadvantage
  C.   practice
 
 
 
序号:9,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          Some people will be facing a big ______ if they do not have enough money when they get older.        
选项:
  A.   society
  B.   population
  C.   challenge
 
 
 
序号:10,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          I prefer ______ who know my daily habits and my likes and dislikes.        
选项:
  A.   those
  B.   them
  C.   that
 
 
 
序号:11,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          Your ability to expand your mind is the key _____breaking any success barriers that may be in front of you.        
选项:
  A.   of
  B.   to
  C.   in
 
 
 
序号:12,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          ______ a good listener is very important when you are looking after them.        
选项:
  A.   Being
  B.   Be
  C.   As
 
 
 
序号:13,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:         
This is the first time that she has been to China,  _____?        
选项:
  A.   hasn't it
  B.   doesn't it
  C.   isn't it
 
 
 
序号:14,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          You need to show _______in your children's social life and peer groups.        
选项:
  A.   interests
  B.   an interest
  C.   interested
 
 
 
序号:15,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          Help your children choose the websites they ______.        
选项:
  A.   go
  B.   go to
  C.   go in
 
 
 
序号:16,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          Burglars increase the risk of being noticed while sticking around a well-lit house or trying to _______.        
选项:
  A.   break up
  B.   break down
  C.   break in
 
 
 
序号:17,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          He asked his neighbor to ________ his house.        
选项:
  A.   keep an eye on
  B.   keep their eyes on
  C.   keep their eyes open
 
 
 
序号:18,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          Parents are working hard______ for arranging money to pay the fees for their kids' university life.        
选项:
  A.   black and white
  B.   day and night
  C.   up and down
 
 
 
序号:19,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          Drug offenses and addiction can have serious _____for your children.        
选项:
  A.   frequencies
  B.   consequences
  C.   sequences
 
 
 
序号:20,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          They _____to search when the dogs next door ______ to bark.        
选项:
  A.   had just started … began
  B.   just started … had began
  C.   just started … began
 
 
 
序号:21,   题目类型:单选题
题目:          For anyone who hates doing yard work, your new best friend may have arrived. A robot can autonomously shovel snow, collect leaves and cut grass.                “We're trying to help people not spend time on yard work,” said Steven Waelbers, the designer of the robot. “We want people to enjoy their free time with their family.”                The electric robot can run by itself in right directions with the help of two beacons (信号塔) that must be placed in the yard. The robot includes a camera and ultrasound sensor (超声传感器) that Waelbers said would stop quickly when it finds pets and people.                Owners of the robot will need to regulate the values stored in the robot. Then it will confirm the task it's going to take. Before the robot operates by itself, an owner must manually wheel it around the yard — taking it around any obstacles like trees, bushes or mailboxes. By doing this, the robot is taught how long and wide the lawn is, and won't accidentally destroy your rose bush or run to the neighborhood.                Once this setup is complete, and the $3,999 robot has been trained on where to cut grass, rake leaves and shovel snow, it operates without any supervision.                Waelbers has always loved to build robots and play with electronics. He started work on a high-tech company after his father asked him to make a robot that would shovel snow for him. Waelbers plans to start sales in early 2017.                @@@This article mainly talks about _________.
选项:
  A.   a newly-designed robot
  B.   the founder of a company
  C.   problems with a new product
 
 
 
序号:22,   题目类型:单选题
题目:          For anyone who hates doing yard work, your new best friend may have arrived. A robot can autonomously shovel snow, collect leaves and cut grass.                “We're trying to help people not spend time on yard work,” said Steven Waelbers, the designer of the robot. “We want people to enjoy their free time with their family.”                The electric robot can run by itself in right directions with the help of two beacons (信号塔) that must be placed in the yard. The robot includes a camera and ultrasound sensor (超声传感器) that Waelbers said would stop quickly when it finds pets and people.                Owners of the robot will need to regulate the values stored in the robot. Then it will confirm the task it's going to take. Before the robot operates by itself, an owner must manually wheel it around the yard — taking it around any obstacles like trees, bushes or mailboxes. By doing this, the robot is taught how long and wide the lawn is, and won't accidentally destroy your rose bush or run to the neighborhood.                Once this setup is complete, and the $3,999 robot has been trained on where to cut grass, rake leaves and shovel snow, it operates without any supervision.                Waelbers has always loved to build robots and play with electronics. He started work on a high-tech company after his father asked him to make a robot that would shovel snow for him. Waelbers plans to start sales in early 2017.                @@@According to Steven Waelbers, the robot is designed to _________.
选项:
  A.   encourage people to do exercise
  B.   help people keep healthy and fit
  C.   make people enjoy family time
 
 
 
序号:23,   题目类型:单选题
题目:          For anyone who hates doing yard work, your new best friend may have arrived. A robot can autonomously shovel snow, collect leaves and cut grass.                “We're trying to help people not spend time on yard work,” said Steven Waelbers, the designer of the robot. “We want people to enjoy their free time with their family.”                The electric robot can run by itself in right directions with the help of two beacons (信号塔) that must be placed in the yard. The robot includes a camera and ultrasound sensor (超声传感器) that Waelbers said would stop quickly when it finds pets and people.                Owners of the robot will need to regulate the values stored in the robot. Then it will confirm the task it's going to take. Before the robot operates by itself, an owner must manually wheel it around the yard — taking it around any obstacles like trees, bushes or mailboxes. By doing this, the robot is taught how long and wide the lawn is, and won't accidentally destroy your rose bush or run to the neighborhood.                Once this setup is complete, and the $3,999 robot has been trained on where to cut grass, rake leaves and shovel snow, it operates without any supervision.                Waelbers has always loved to build robots and play with electronics. He started work on a high-tech company after his father asked him to make a robot that would shovel snow for him. Waelbers plans to start sales in early 2017.                @@@The robot would stop in front of pets and people thanks to _________.
选项:
  A.   the remote controller
  B.   the ultrasound sensor
  C.   the big and square yard
 
 
 
序号:24,   题目类型:单选题
题目:          For anyone who hates doing yard work, your new best friend may have arrived. A robot can autonomously shovel snow, collect leaves and cut grass.                “We're trying to help people not spend time on yard work,” said Steven Waelbers, the designer of the robot. “We want people to enjoy their free time with their family.”                The electric robot can run by itself in right directions with the help of two beacons (信号塔) that must be placed in the yard. The robot includes a camera and ultrasound sensor (超声传感器) that Waelbers said would stop quickly when it finds pets and people.                Owners of the robot will need to regulate the values stored in the robot. Then it will confirm the task it's going to take. Before the robot operates by itself, an owner must manually wheel it around the yard — taking it around any obstacles like trees, bushes or mailboxes. By doing this, the robot is taught how long and wide the lawn is, and won't accidentally destroy your rose bush or run to the neighborhood.                Once this setup is complete, and the $3,999 robot has been trained on where to cut grass, rake leaves and shovel snow, it operates without any supervision.                Waelbers has always loved to build robots and play with electronics. He started work on a high-tech company after his father asked him to make a robot that would shovel snow for him. Waelbers plans to start sales in early 2017.                @@@Which of the following steps should be done in the first place?
选项:
  A.   The owner must wheel the robot around the yard by himself.
  B.   The robot learns and stores the length and width of the lawn.
  C.   The robot operates the task it's going to take without supervision.
 
 
 
序号:25,   题目类型:单选题
题目:          For anyone who hates doing yard work, your new best friend may have arrived. A robot can autonomously shovel snow, collect leaves and cut grass.                “We're trying to help people not spend time on yard work,” said Steven Waelbers, the designer of the robot. “We want people to enjoy their free time with their family.”                The electric robot can run by itself in right directions with the help of two beacons (信号塔) that must be placed in the yard. The robot includes a camera and ultrasound sensor (超声传感器) that Waelbers said would stop quickly when it finds pets and people.                Owners of the robot will need to regulate the values stored in the robot. Then it will confirm the task it's going to take. Before the robot operates by itself, an owner must manually wheel it around the yard — taking it around any obstacles like trees, bushes or mailboxes. By doing this, the robot is taught how long and wide the lawn is, and won't accidentally destroy your rose bush or run to the neighborhood.                Once this setup is complete, and the $3,999 robot has been trained on where to cut grass, rake leaves and shovel snow, it operates without any supervision.                Waelbers has always loved to build robots and play with electronics. He started work on a high-tech company after his father asked him to make a robot that would shovel snow for him. Waelbers plans to start sales in early 2017.                @@@Which of the following about Waelbers is TRUE?
选项:
  A.   He didn't love building robots when he was a young boy.
  B.   His father asked him to make a robot that could play balls.
  C.   He is starting to sell this snow-shoveling robot in early 2017.
 
 
 
序号:26,   题目类型:判断题
题目:          Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.                I wake up early every day, it's usually about 6:30 am, and wait until I hear Tilly, my mum, moving about. Then I make her a cup of tea. At about half past seven she gets up and we have breakfast together. We normally just have toast, but on Sundays we always have bacon and eggs. After breakfast she reads the newspaper, then she sits by the window and waves to the neighbours as they walk by.                She hardly ever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance, so she goes to the hairdresser once a month.                She doesn't like being left on her own for very long, so I always arrange for a neighbour to come and sit with her when I go out. Now and again, my friend and neighbour, Joan, comes to spend the day with her, and I can go and have lunch with another friend, May, who lives in town.                I have a brother, Syd. He comes to stay two or three times a year. He is very good and keeps in touch, but he lives 300 miles away. Once a year, he collects mum and takes her to stay with him in London for a week. She doesn't really like going because it's a long journey, but I need the rest.                Sally, the nurse, comes to see mum regularly. My next-door neighbour, Jack, often calls in. In the evening we usually watch TV and we sometimes play cards. Mum is fantastic for her age. But I can never decide to go anywhere spontaneously. I always have to plan it, so I feel a bit trapped. But what is the alternative? An old people’ home? I couldn't do that to my mother?                @@@Lily wakes before her mother.
选项:
  A.   √
  B.   ×
 
 
 
序号:27,   题目类型:判断题
题目:          Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.                I wake up early every day, it's usually about 6:30 am, and wait until I hear Tilly, my mum, moving about. Then I make her a cup of tea. At about half past seven she gets up and we have breakfast together. We normally just have toast, but on Sundays we always have bacon and eggs. After breakfast she reads the newspaper, then she sits by the window and waves to the neighbours as they walk by.                She hardly ever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance, so she goes to the hairdresser once a month.                She doesn't like being left on her own for very long, so I always arrange for a neighbour to come and sit with her when I go out. Now and again, my friend and neighbour, Joan, comes to spend the day with her, and I can go and have lunch with another friend, May, who lives in town.                I have a brother, Syd. He comes to stay two or three times a year. He is very good and keeps in touch, but he lives 300 miles away. Once a year, he collects mum and takes her to stay with him in London for a week. She doesn't really like going because it's a long journey, but I need the rest.                Sally, the nurse, comes to see mum regularly. My next-door neighbour, Jack, often calls in. In the evening we usually watch TV and we sometimes play cards. Mum is fantastic for her age. But I can never decide to go anywhere spontaneously. I always have to plan it, so I feel a bit trapped. But what is the alternative? An old people’ home? I couldn't do that to my mother?                @@@Joan sometimes spends the day with Lily's mother.
选项:
  A.   √
  B.   ×
 
 
 
序号:28,   题目类型:判断题
题目:          Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.                I wake up early every day, it's usually about 6:30 am, and wait until I hear Tilly, my mum, moving about. Then I make her a cup of tea. At about half past seven she gets up and we have breakfast together. We normally just have toast, but on Sundays we always have bacon and eggs. After breakfast she reads the newspaper, then she sits by the window and waves to the neighbours as they walk by.                She hardly ever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance, so she goes to the hairdresser once a month.                She doesn't like being left on her own for very long, so I always arrange for a neighbour to come and sit with her when I go out. Now and again, my friend and neighbour, Joan, comes to spend the day with her, and I can go and have lunch with another friend, May, who lives in town.                I have a brother, Syd. He comes to stay two or three times a year. He is very good and keeps in touch, but he lives 300 miles away. Once a year, he collects mum and takes her to stay with him in London for a week. She doesn't really like going because it's a long journey, but I need the rest.                Sally, the nurse, comes to see mum regularly. My next-door neighbour, Jack, often calls in. In the evening we usually watch TV and we sometimes play cards. Mum is fantastic for her age. But I can never decide to go anywhere spontaneously. I always have to plan it, so I feel a bit trapped. But what is the alternative? An old people’ home? I couldn't do that to my mother?                @@@Lilly goes to see her hairdresser every month.
选项:
  A.   √
  B.   ×
 
 
 
序号:29,   题目类型:判断题
题目:          Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.                I wake up early every day, it's usually about 6:30 am, and wait until I hear Tilly, my mum, moving about. Then I make her a cup of tea. At about half past seven she gets up and we have breakfast together. We normally just have toast, but on Sundays we always have bacon and eggs. After breakfast she reads the newspaper, then she sits by the window and waves to the neighbours as they walk by.                She hardly ever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance, so she goes to the hairdresser once a month.                She doesn't like being left on her own for very long, so I always arrange for a neighbour to come and sit with her when I go out. Now and again, my friend and neighbour, Joan, comes to spend the day with her, and I can go and have lunch with another friend, May, who lives in town.                I have a brother, Syd. He comes to stay two or three times a year. He is very good and keeps in touch, but he lives 300 miles away. Once a year, he collects mum and takes her to stay with him in London for a week. She doesn't really like going because it's a long journey, but I need the rest.                Sally, the nurse, comes to see mum regularly. My next-door neighbour, Jack, often calls in. In the evening we usually watch TV and we sometimes play cards. Mum is fantastic for her age. But I can never decide to go anywhere spontaneously. I always have to plan it, so I feel a bit trapped. But what is the alternative? An old people’ home? I couldn't do that to my mother?                @@@Lily's brother comes to visit every three weeks.
选项:
  A.   √
  B.   ×
 
 
 
序号:30,   题目类型:判断题
题目:          Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.                I wake up early every day, it's usually about 6:30 am, and wait until I hear Tilly, my mum, moving about. Then I make her a cup of tea. At about half past seven she gets up and we have breakfast together. We normally just have toast, but on Sundays we always have bacon and eggs. After breakfast she reads the newspaper, then she sits by the window and waves to the neighbours as they walk by.                She hardly ever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance, so she goes to the hairdresser once a month.                She doesn't like being left on her own for very long, so I always arrange for a neighbour to come and sit with her when I go out. Now and again, my friend and neighbour, Joan, comes to spend the day with her, and I can go and have lunch with another friend, May, who lives in town.                I have a brother, Syd. He comes to stay two or three times a year. He is very good and keeps in touch, but he lives 300 miles away. Once a year, he collects mum and takes her to stay with him in London for a week. She doesn't really like going because it's a long journey, but I need the rest.                Sally, the nurse, comes to see mum regularly. My next-door neighbour, Jack, often calls in. In the evening we usually watch TV and we sometimes play cards. Mum is fantastic for her age. But I can never decide to go anywhere spontaneously. I always have to plan it, so I feel a bit trapped. But what is the alternative? An old people’ home? I couldn't do that to my mother?                @@@Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV.
选项:
  A.   √
  B.   ×
 
 
 
序号:31,   题目类型:写作(问答题)
题目:          Jason has been studying in The Open University of China (OUC) for two years. He's been doing well in most of the course work. Suppose you are Jason and write a passage with the title “My learning experience in OUC”.        You may use the following hints:        1. How does Jason make good use of the online learning platform?        2. How does Jason ask for help from his classmates?        3. Jason's advice to others who want to follow a course in OUC.        
选项:
 
 

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