英语语言学18春在线作业1-0002 试卷总分:100 得分:0 一、 单选题 (共 10 道试题,共 25 分) 1.goody-goody (为下列单词选择相对应的构词法) A.Sound Reduplication B.Coinage C.Eponym D.Clipping 2.______ is a
英语语言学18春在线作业1-0002
试卷总分:100 得分:0
一、 单选题 (共 10 道试题,共 25 分)
1.goody-goody (为下列单词选择相对应的构词法)
A.Sound Reduplication
B.Coinage
C.Eponym
D.Clipping
2.______ is a term widely used to refer to varieties according to use in sociolinguistics.
A.Register
B.Dialect
C.Tenor
D.Variety
3.(Tick- tuck )is the sound produced by a clock. (为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法)
A.Compounding
B.Coinage
C.Sound Reduplication
D.Clipping
4.edits (为下列单词选择相对应的构词法)
A.Conversion
B.Backformation
C.Blending
D.Compounding
5.The study of meaning is defined as___________.
A.linguistics
B.semantics
C.morphology
D.pragmatics
6.I like to have (brunch) quite often. (为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法)
A.Conversion
B.Backformation
C.Blending
D.Compounding
7.This (vet )is very famous in the town. (为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法)
A.Coinage
B.Sound Reduplication
C.Clipping
D.Eponym
8.Except _________, the followings are acknowledged as important factors in second language acquisition.
A.motivation
B.nationality
C.age
D.learning strategy
9.__________ specifies the feature of [+continuant] .
A.all the fricatives
B.all the fricatives and glides
C.all the fricatives and liquids
D.all the fricatives, liquids and glides
10.A(n) ____ is the minimal or the smallest distinctive linguistic unit in a language.
A.phonetic symbol
B.alphabet
C.phoneme
D.allophone
二、 判断题 (共 30 道试题,共 75 分)
1.Age is an important factor in second language acquisition.
A.错误
B.正确
2.Not all vowels are voiced.
A.错误
B.正确
3.The initial vowel in economics can be either of the two vowels [i:] and [e], which are in free variation.
A.错误
B.正确
4.Typical contrastive distribution of sounds is found in allophones.
A.错误
B.正确
5.Insertion sequences refer to having the right to speak by turns.
A.错误
B.正确
6.Tone is the variation of pitch to distinguish utterance meaning.
A.错误
B.正确
7.Grice’s theory of Cooperative Principle is, fundamentally speaking, logic-oriented.
A.错误
B.正确
8.Monophthongs and diphthongs are two major types of vowels.
A.错误
B.正确
9.Creole exists in the Quebec Province, Canada.
A.错误
B.正确
10.In telegraphic stage, children use single words to represent various meanings.
A.错误
B.正确
11.According to Halliday, the ideational function is the function of language that people use as medium to get along in a community.
A.错误
B.正确
12.A voiceless stop becomes voiced when it occurs after the initial /s/ and before a stressed vowel.
A.错误
B.正确
13.There are two types of language in the world: natural language and artificial language.
A.错误
B.正确
14.Language is defined as a system of arbitrary vocal symbols used for human communication.
A.错误
B.正确
15.The standard form of British English can be can be represented by the BBC broadcast.
A.错误
B.正确
16.Clipping is a process that shortens a polysyllabic word by deleting one or more syllables.
A.错误
B.正确
17.Allophones are a minimal distinctive linguistic unit.
A.错误
B.正确
18.Derivation does not apply freely to any word of a given category.
A.错误
B.正确
19.English is a tone language.
A.错误
B.正确
20.Acoustic phonetics focuses on the production of sounds from a physiological perspective.
A.错误
B.正确
21.The language used to talk about language is called metalanguage.
A.错误
B.正确
22.Words which have the same spelling but different meanings are called polysemes.
A.错误
B.正确
23.Tone is a distinctive feature.
A.错误
B.正确
24.Different arrangements of the same words have different meanings.
A.错误
B.正确
25.24. Tenor is a term widely used in sociolinguistics to refer to varieties according to use.
A.错误
B.正确
26.Registers are used most widely in a community.
A.错误
B.正确
27.In English, the two liquids [l] and [r] are phonemes, but in Korean, they are allophones.
A.错误
B.正确
28.he idea that the learners have a sense of achievement as long as they learn if of vital importance. This kind of motivation may be termed integrative motivation.
A.错误
B.正确
29.Sounds which are produced with both the upper lip and the lower lip are called bilabials.
A.错误
B.正确
30.Arbitrariness is the first and foremost striking feature of human language .
A.错误
B.正确