东财《大学英语1》在线作业一-0008 试卷总分:100 得分:100 一、单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 60 分) 1.High prices ______ low sales. A.go to B.lead to C.come to D.tend to 2.People usually _______ spring with sunshine and
东财《大学英语1》在线作业一-0008
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 60 分)
1.High prices ______ low sales.
A.go to
B.lead to
C.come to
D.tend to
2.People usually _______ spring with sunshine and flowers.
A.regard
B.imagine
C.welcome
D.connect
3.Tony: Eric has decided to quit drinking.
David: Again? ______
A.It's a difficult decision to make.
B.Alcohol-addiction is dangerous.
C.I wonder how long it will last this time.
D.He's an alcohol addict.
4.A: Hello, I'm Harry Potter. B: Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ________
A.call my Charles
B.call me at Charles
C.call me Charles
D.call Charles me
5.I used to _______ on electricity, but I've switched to gas.
A.cook
B.cooking
C.cooked
D.cooks
6.This is the house ______ I used to live.
A.which
B.where
C.when
D.in where
7.What caused him _______ his job?
A.give up
B.giving up
C.given up
D.to give up
8.People usually _______ spring with sunshine and flowers.
A.regard
B.imagine
C.welcome
D.connect
9.There were forty people _______ yesterday’s meeting.
A.attending
B.attended
C.to attend
D.attend
10.They had trouble ______ tickets before the holiday.
A.getting
B.to get
C.get
D.got
11.Husband: Tell you what, dear. I just got promoted.
Wife: Really? ______.
A.Take it easy.
B.Oh, I'm thrilled.
C.It's unexpected.
D.You'll work hard later on, I guess.
12.I ______ great pity on the woman whose baby died.
A.gave
B.put
C.based
D.took
13.The boss ________ with my work.
A.was satisfying
B.was satisfied
C.satisfied
D.satisfactory
14.He _______ to enter the Church.
A.was destining
B.destined
C.was destined
D.destines
15.He could not help _______ at the joke.
A.laugh
B.laughing
C.to laugh
D.laughed
16.There are three days ________ before the task is finished.
A.leave
B.to leave
C.left
D.leaving
17.Customer: Excuse me, we ordered a coffee without milk instead of this white coffee.
Waiter: I' m sorry. ______
A.I'll change it right away.
B.Yes, the coffee is white.
C.It's terrible.
D.You talk with the manager.
18.I’m familiar _______ this car.
A.with
B.to
C.at
D.by
19.Alice: Stella, this is my boyfriend Rock.Stella: ______
A.You may only have one.
B.Yours is lovely, too.
C.Oh,really? Nice to meet you.
D.Very well, thank you
20.The thief helped _______ to our family silver.
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.himself
二、阅读理解 (共 2 道试题,共 30 分)
25.Regular child care provided outside the home or by someone other than the mother does not in itself undermine healthy emotional connections between mothers and their 15-month-old infants, according to a long-term national study. The finding holds even if care begins during the first 3 months after birth and runs for 30 hours or more per week.
Among infants who receive unkind and unresponsive care from their mothers, however, the mother-child relationship may be damaged. "This research helps us put apart complexities regarding child care that have not previously been studied in detail," contends Jay Belsky, a psychologist.
The investigation consists of 1,153 children and their families living in or near Boston. The youngsters, no more than 1 month old when they entered the study in 1991, will be tracked until the age of 7. Experimenters administered questionnaires to mothers in their homes and videotaped baby caretakers interacting with the kids at ages 1, 6, and 15 months. Independent observers rated the quality of each child care efforts and noted infant nervousness. Unlike most previous studies, this one allows researchers to observe each caretaker's personality at child nursing, and kids' emotional reaction by the equipment.
(1).From the first paragraph we know that______.
A.child care outside home is the best in accordance with the study
B.connections between mothers and infants are damaged by outside care
C.mother care is the best according to a national study
D.regular child care outside home may play a role as a mother
(2).According to the passage, unresponsive care from a mother may______.
A.spoil a child's personality
B.injure a baby's emotional reaction
C.ruin a kid's growth
D.harm the mother-child tie
(3).Jay Belsky implies that the study of child care______.
A.was never carried out in the past
B.was greatly ignored by psychologists and researchers
C.was interesting, but very difficult to make discovery
D.was not much done in detail in the past
(4).The main difference between the investigation and the previous ones is that______.
A.the researchers started with only one month old infants
B.the researchers were able to give the questionnaires to mothers in their homes
C.video equipment enabled researchers to observe what was happening directly
D.the observers could rate the quality of child care efforts and analyzed them soon
(5).Which of the following is not TRUE of the investigation?
A.Researchers paid site visits to see a caretaker's personality and kids' emotional reaction.
B.Some independent observers play a part.
C.It will last at least 7 years.
D.Cooperation from the mothers is also necessary.
30.If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season. You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year. A well-known scientist, Ellsworth Huntington (1876-1937), concluded from other men's work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.
He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than summer heat. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.
Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.
Fall is the next-best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!
(1).Huntington based his conclusions on ___________.
A.work with people in different climates
B.records of temperature changes
C.records of change in his own intelligence
D.all of the above
(2).Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have _________.
A.a great effect on everyone's intelligence
B.no effect on people's intelligence
C.effect on only a few people's intelligence
D.some effect on most people's intelligence
(3).One possible reason why spring is the best season for thinking is that ___________.
A.there are some things making all nature different from before
B.it is neither too warm nor too cold
C.it is more natural for the development of mental abilities
D.it lasts longer than the other seasons
(4).The two best seasons for thinking seem to be _____________.
A.winter and summer
B.fall and winter
C.spring and fall
D.summer and spring
(5).According to the passage above, vacations from thinking should be taken ___________.
A.as seldom as possible
B.during spring and fall
C.several times throughout the year
D.during the summer
三、完型填空 (共 1 道试题,共 10 分)
40.The first course of British meals is soup, ## on shallow plates.
Then comes fish; there is often a knife and fork ## special shape.
If you are in ## surroundings, keep an eye open for what the others are doing.
The next course generally ## a joint of meat.
Pudding is the fourth course. ## that he has finished with a course, a person lays his knife and fork on his plate with the handles towards him.
After the pudding or sweets, the ladies may get up and retire to the drawing-room, ## the men a little longer over their wine, smoking and talking.
When the ladies rise, the men get up too, ##, and resume their seats when they have left the room. Soon the men rejoin the ladies.
It must not be imagined ## all English people eat like this.
As in all countries, working-class people can afford ## the time nor the money to live like this.
Their dinners are cooked not by a servant ## by the mother of the family. All meals are much simpler than these served in the homes of the rich.
(1).
A.served
B.serves
C.to serve
D.serving
(2).
A.on
B.at
C.of
D.by
(3).
A.unfamiliar
B.familiar
C.different
D.similar
(4).
A.is consisted of
B.consists of
C.makes up of
D.composes of
(5).
A.To show
B.Shown
C.Showing
D.Show
(6).
A.to leave
B.leaves
C.left
D.leaving
(7).
A.by respect
B.out of respect
C.in respect
D.in all respects
(8).
A.what
B.this
C.that
D.which
(9).
A.either
B.none
C.neither
D.both
(10).
A.but
B.and
C.with
D.or
