东财19秋《大学英语1》在线作业一题目【标准答案】

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东财《大学英语1》在线作业一-0025 试卷总分:100 得分:100 一、单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 60 分) 1.Shop assistant: May I help you, sir? Customer:__ A.Sorry. I dont need your help, thank you B.Mind your own business C.
东财《大学英语1》在线作业一-0025
试卷总分:100  得分:100
一、单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 60 分)
1.Shop assistant: May I help you, sir? Customer:__
A.Sorry. I don't need your help, thank you
B.Mind your own business
C.I'm just looking. Thanks.
D.If you want to help me, I'll be glad to accept it
 
2.They usually go for a walk in ______ with each other after supper.
A.time
B.pace
C.line
D.company
 
3.Linda: Mary, I'm afraid I have to be leaving now. 
Mary: __________
A.That sounds wonderful.
B.Oh, so early?
C.Not at all.
D.Good luck!
 
4.Mary: How about going to dinner at Pizza Hut tonight? Jean: ___________
A.That's great!
B.Sorry, I like pizza.
C.Glad you like it.
D.Forget it.
 
5.He saved the child's life at the _______ of his own life.
A.value
B.spending
C.service
D.cost
 
6.Lisa: May I use your computer this afternoon? Cathy: I'm sorry, but I have to finish typing this term paper today. Lisa: __________.
A.Thank you just the same
B.Never mind
C.It doesn't matter
D.Do as you please
 
7.The price is $14.90, _________ postage.
A.to include
B.including
C.includes
D.included
 
8.He tried to escape ________.
A.to punish
B.to be punished
C.punishing
D.being punished
 
9.The thief helped _______ to our family silver.
A.his
B.himself
C.him
D.he
 
10.Weather________, I will go mountain climbing.
A.to permit
B.permitting
C.permitted
D.permits
 
11.I have nothing ______ to say.
A.in specially
B.in special
C.in particularly
D.in particular
 
12.If _______ into fire, paper will burn.
A.to throw
B.thrown
C.throwing
D.threw
 
13.My parents considered my friend to be a bad ______ on me.
A.influence
B.effect
C.control
D.affect
 
14.Inflation _________ the buying power of the dollar.
A.perfects
B.effects
C.defects
D.affects
 
15.If I ________ you, I would not do it.
A.were
B.was
C.have been
D.am
 
16.I’m looking forward _______ you in the near future.
A.to seeing
B.to see
C.seen
D.seeing
 
17.The workers were resting with the machine ________.
A.to run
B.runs
C.running
D.run
 
18.There were forty people _______ yesterday’s meeting.
A.to attend
B.attending
C.attended
D.attend
 
19.I heard her ______ when I passed by her door..
A.tosing
B.sings
C.singing
D.sing
 
20.Philip: Mother, I feel like another five minutes’ sleep.Mother: ________Get dressed.
A.Hello!
B.Fast!
C.Come on!
D.Anyway.
 
二、阅读理解 (共 2 道试题,共 30 分)
25.Regular child care provided outside the home or by someone other than the mother does not in itself undermine healthy emotional connections between mothers and their 15-month-old infants, according to a long-term national study. The finding holds even if care begins during the first 3 months after birth and runs for 30 hours or more per week. 
Among infants who receive unkind and unresponsive care from their mothers, however, the mother-child relationship may be damaged. "This research helps us put apart complexities regarding child care that have not previously been studied in detail," contends Jay Belsky, a psychologist. 
The investigation consists of 1,153 children and their families living in or near Boston. The youngsters, no more than 1 month old when they entered the study in 1991, will be tracked until the age of 7. Experimenters administered questionnaires to mothers in their homes and videotaped baby caretakers interacting with the kids at ages 1, 6, and 15 months. Independent observers rated the quality of each child care efforts and noted infant nervousness. Unlike most previous studies, this one allows researchers to observe each caretaker's personality at child nursing, and kids' emotional reaction by the equipment.
(1).From the first paragraph we know that______.
A.regular child care outside home may play a role as a mother
B.mother care is the best according to a national study
C.connections between mothers and infants are damaged by outside care
D.child care outside home is the best in accordance with the study
(2).According to the passage, unresponsive care from a mother may______.
A.spoil a child's personality
B.ruin a kid's growth
C.injure a baby's emotional reaction
D.harm the mother-child tie
(3).Jay Belsky implies that the study of child care______.
A.was not much done in detail in the past
B.was never carried out in the past
C.was interesting, but very difficult to make discovery
D.was greatly ignored by psychologists and researchers
(4).The main difference between the investigation and the previous ones is that______.
A.video equipment enabled researchers to observe what was happening directly
B.the researchers were able to give the questionnaires to mothers in their homes
C.the researchers started with only one month old infants
D.the observers could rate the quality of child care efforts and analyzed them soon
(5).Which of the following is not TRUE of the investigation?
A.Some independent observers play a part.
B.Researchers paid site visits to see a caretaker's personality and kids' emotional reaction.
C.It will last at least 7 years.
D.Cooperation from the mothers is also necessary.
 
30.After a 300 million yuan renovation project, Lidai Diwang Miao, or the Imperial Temple of Emperors of Successive Dynasties, was reopened to the public last weekend.
Originally constructed about 470 years ago, during the reign of Emperor Jiajing of the Ming Dynasty, the temple was used by emperors of both the Ming and Qing to offer sacrifices to their ancestors.
It underwent two periods of renovation in the Qing Dynasty, during the reigns of emperors Yongzheng and Qianlong. From 1929 until early 2000, it was part of Beijing No. 159 Middle School.
The temple's Jingdechongsheng Hall contains stone tablets memorializing 188 Chinese emperors. The jinzhuan bricks used to pave the floor, the same as those used in the Forbidden City, are finely textured and golden-yellow in color. According to Xi Wei, an official from the Xicheng District government present at the re-opening of the temple, jinzhuan bricks were made in Yuyao, Suzhou, specially for imperial use.
The renovation was done strictly according to that carried out at the orders of Emperor Qianlong, and only those sections of the temple too damaged to repair have been replaced.
(1).What does the verb form of the word "renovation" mean in Para. 1?
A.Retreat.
B.Restore.
C.Reform.
D.Rearrange.
(2).Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.The temple was at first constructed 470 years ago.
B.The temple is still not reopened yet to the public.
C.The jinzhuan bricks were made in Hangzhou for imperial use.
D.The jinzhuan bricks used to pave the wall in the temple.
(3).How long has Lidai Diwang Miao been in part of a middle school in Beijing?
A.71 years.
B.470 years.
C.188 years.
D.159 years.
(4).What can we infer from the passage?
A.The temple has a long history.
B.The renovation was done according to the orders of Emperor Qianlong.
C.The renovation of the temple was easy with modern technology.
D.The bricks in the temple is not so valuable as those in the Forbidden city.
(5).Which of the following is NOT true according to the author?
A.Those parts of the temple too destroyed to repair are still there.
B.The temple was once a part of Beijing No. 159 Middle School.
C.The temple was built about 470 years ago.
D.The renovation project cost 300 million yuan.
 
三、完型填空 (共 1 道试题,共 10 分)
40.The first course of British meals is soup, ## on shallow plates. 
Then comes fish; there is often a knife and fork ## special shape.
If you are in ## surroundings, keep an eye open for what the others are doing.
The next course generally ## a joint of meat.
Pudding is the fourth course. ## that he has finished with a course, a person lays his knife and fork on his plate with the handles towards him.
After the pudding or sweets, the ladies may get up and retire to the drawing-room, ## the men a little longer over their wine, smoking and talking. 
When the ladies rise, the men get up too, ##, and resume their seats when they have left the room. Soon the men rejoin the ladies.
It must not be imagined ## all English people eat like this.
As in all countries, working-class people can afford ## the time nor the money to live like this. 
Their dinners are cooked not by a servant ## by the mother of the family. All meals are much simpler than these served in the homes of the rich.
(1).
A.to serve
B.serving
C.serves
D.served
(2).
A.on
B.of
C.by
D.at
(3).
A.unfamiliar
B.similar
C.familiar
D.different
(4).
A.makes up of
B.is consisted of
C.consists of
D.composes of
(5).
A.To show
B.Shown
C.Showing
D.Show
(6).
A.to leave
B.left
C.leaving
D.leaves
(7).
A.out of respect
B.in respect
C.in all respects
D.by respect
(8).
A.which
B.what
C.this
D.that
(9).
A.none
B.neither
C.either
D.both
(10).
A.with
B.or
C.but
D.and
 
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