中石油华东2021年春季学期《大学英语4》在线考试(适用于2021年6月份考试)【标准答案】

作者:佚名 字体:[增加 减小] 来源:互联网 时间:2021-06-26 11:15

2021年春季学期《大学英语4》在线考试(适用于2021年6月份考试) 试卷总分:100 得分:60 一、单选题 (共 10 道试题,共 30 分) 1.Helen was seriously injured in a car ______. A.incident B.accident C.event D.ma
2021年春季学期《大学英语4》在线考试(适用于2021年6月份考试)
试卷总分:100  得分:60
一、单选题 (共 10 道试题,共 30 分)
1.Helen was seriously injured in a car ______.
A.incident
B.accident
C.event
D.matter
 
2.What is the train _____ to Birmingham?
A.fee
B.tip
C.fare
D.cost
 
3.—We are planning an outing. _______
—Sure.
A.Where are you going?
B.When will you leave?
C.How is everything?
D.Do you want to join us?
 
4.—How can I get to the cinema? 
   —__________
A.It’s very far.
B.Yes, there is a cinema near here.
C.It’s well known
D.Go down this street and turn left.
 
5.—I think he is a good lecturer.
   —__________
A.Sorry, it doesn’t matter.
B.So do I.
C.Yes. It’s a good idea.
D.I don’t mind.
 
6.—How much is this necklace? 
—__________
A.It’s very nice.
B.It’s a birthday present from my parents.
C.It costs fifty pounds
D.It’s a bargain.
 
7.—Thank you for your invitation.   
  —__________
A.It doesn’t matter
B.It’s a pleasure.
C.It’s a small thing.
D.I’ll appreciate it.
 
8.Compared with last year, the output of the factory this year has increased____20%.
A.with
B.at
C.for
D.by
 
9.—You seem to be lost. Need help?  
—_________
A.Yes, would you please help me with the bag?
B.Help me find my key, please.
C.Yes, with pleasure.
D.I'm looking for Zhongshan Road.
 
10.Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ______to his office.
A.20 minutes' walk
B.20 minute's walk
C.20-minutes walk
D.20-minute walk
 
二、阅读理解 (共 2 道试题,共 20 分)
15.阅读理解单选题
       Today Newton is a very clean place. Many years ago, however, there were millions of rats in it. They attacked the cats and dogs. Sometimes a great number of them knocked down a man or woman walking home at night. The rats were very large in size and they harmed many people.
The government ordered everybody to kill rats. Most people were lazy, so they didn’t kill many. The government promised to pay some money for each dead rat. That made the people very happy. They killed thousands of rats every day. A government officer put all the dead rats in a big pile. Sometimes a man brought hundreds in one day.
After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people still brought many rats to the government office. The government officer thought that people were stealing dad rats from the pile. He ordered his men to dig a deep hole and put the rats in it. Soon there were no more rats, and the government didn’t pay any more money.
(1).Newton is a place which __________.
A.used to be very clean
B.is no longer a city
C.is very clean
D.will be very clean
(2).When the government first ordered the people to kill rats, the people __________.
A.asked for some money for each dead rat
B.stole dead rats from the pile
C.were too lazy to kill many rats
D.killed nearly all the rats quickly
(3).The people killed rats __________.
A.to get money from the government
B.to help the government make the city clean
C.to make the government officer happy
D.to protect (保护) their cats and dogs
(4).A deep hole was dug so that __________.
A.the rats couldn’t come out to attack people at night
B.people could take rats from it easily
C.people would kill more rats
D.nobody could take any rats from the pile
(5).What is the best topic for this passage?
A.How to Kill Rats
B.Newton —— A City of Rats
C.How Newton Became a Very Clean Place
D.How Newton Became a Famous City
 
20.阅读理解判断题: Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales(称)。 Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage. “What’s wrong with this girl?” He said, “Why doesn’t she hurry up?” he moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good rest. Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said,” Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. Is you are in such a hurry, why can’t you give me a hand with my luggage?” The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.
(1).Maria’s story happened on her way back to Santo Domingo.
A.T
B.F
(2).You believed that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to check people’s luggage at the airport.
A.T
B.F
(3).“Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be unhappy and worried.
A.T
B.F
(4).“Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence means that the people around felt sorry for Maria’s manners.
A.T
B.F
(5).The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that she was young but behaved properly.
A.T
B.F
 
三、论述题 (共 1 道试题,共 10 分)
21.作文:写信 假如你是李华,给在网上遇到一个叫David的网友,给他写一封信介绍你自己 1.你是学生,家住在上海 2.喜欢集邮和运动 3.你喜欢英语,会唱很多英文歌
 
四、简答题 (共 6 道试题,共 30 分)
22.英译汉:John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.
 
23.英译汉:Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics.
 
24.英译汉:He has a foreign friend who lives in the United States.
 
25.英译汉: The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing.
 
26.英译汉:The traffic jams during morning and afternoon rush hours are a headache in big cities now.
 
27.英译汉: A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.
 
五、完型填空 (共 1 道试题,共 10 分)
32.完形填空:It’s very interesting to stud names of different countries. Chinese names are different ## foreign names. Once an English lady came to visit me. When I was introduced to her she said, “Glad to meet you, Miss Ping.” Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: “Betty J. Black”. So I said, “Thank you, Miss Betty.” We looked at each other and laughed heartily. Later I found that the English people ## their family names last and the given name first, while their middles are not used very much. I explained to her that the Chinese family name comes first, the given name last, so she ## never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we didn’t. but people may often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still comes first, and the other words after it ## a two-word given name. It is quite usual in China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead ## just one like mine.
(1).
A.put
B.from
C.should
D.of
E.are
(2).
A.put
B.from
C.should
D.of
E.are
(3).
A.put
B.from
C.should
D.of
E.are
(4).
A.put
B.from
C.should
D.of
E.are
(5).
A.put
B.from
C.should
D.of
E.are
 
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