中石油(华东)2019年春季学期《大学英语1》在线考试补考(适用于2019年10月份考试)题目【标准答案】

作者:佚名 字体:[增加 减小] 来源:互联网 时间:2019-10-10 10:17

2017年秋季学期《大学英语1》在线考试补考(适用于2018年4月份考试)-0003 试卷总分:100 得分:100 一、单选题 (共 30 道试题,共 60 分) 1.It ______ years since I last saw you. A.will be B.was C.is D.has been 2
2017年秋季学期《大学英语1》在线考试补考(适用于2018年4月份考试)-0003
试卷总分:100  得分:100
一、单选题 (共 30 道试题,共 60 分)
1.It ______ years since I last saw you.
A.will be
B.was
C.is
D.has been
 
2.By the time Jane gets home, her aunt _______for London to attend a meeting.
A.will leave
B.will have left
C.left
D.leaves
 
3.A book emphasizes AIDS ______ a disease, not a social problem, and discusses how it can be prevented.
A.with
B.on
C.for
D.as
 
4.The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one.
A.to discuss
B.to be discussed
C.discussed
D.being discussed
 
5.No matter ______, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.
A.it was snowing hard
B.how it was snowing hard
C.how hard it was snowing
D.hard it was snowing
 
6.How do you usually spend your ______ time?
A.pursuit
B.personality
C.leisure
D.function
 
7.If it _______ tomorrow, we’ll go swimming.
A.isn’t to rain
B.isn’t raining
C.don’t rain
D.doesn’t rain
 
8.There are five pairs ___________, but I’m at a loss which to buy.
A.to choose from
B.to choose
C.to be chosen
D.for choosing
 
9.---Tell him about the news when he _______, John.---Yes, I will.
A.would come
B.will come
C.is coming
D.comes
 
10.______ hard he tried, he could not lift it.
A.Whatever
B.No matter
C.However
D.Although
 
11.Singing these songs, I could not help ______ the good old days.
A.thinking up
B.thinking over
C.thinking out
D.thinking of
 
12.—— What's the most popular sport in your university? _ _______
A.It's my favorite.
B.It's a close match.
C.Football, I suppose.
D.China against Japan.
 
13.The temperature _______ from time to time.
A.very
B.vary
C.various
D.varies
 
14.Lily is not here yet. She ______ back in an hour.
A.would be
B.will be
C.comes
D.came
 
15.When we hurried to the station, there happened ________ no bus at that time.
A.to have
B.to be
C.having
D.being
 
16.Is _______ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?
A.this
B.that
C.man
D.it
 
17.Tom ____ his lessons from seven to eight last night.
A.were taken
B.was doing
C.had done
D.had been taken
 
18.It’s not easy to_______ a foreign language
A.master
B.make
C.conclude
D.catch
 
19.He has an apartment that is _______ to shopping and transportation.
A.convenient
B.contest
C.conflict
D.conference
 
20.They are going to plant trees ______ side of the road.
A.on either
B.on both
C.in either
D.in both
 
21.Since computers were invented, it ______ that they are indispensable for scientific research.
A.thought
B.is thinking
C.has been thought
D.had thought
 
22.I went home, ______ she stayed at the station.
A.so
B.or
C.but
D.and
 
23.That is ______ it has been translated into many languages.
A.whenever
B.what
C.how
D.as
 
24.I’m waiting for my friend. ________, I’ll go shopping alone.
A.If she will come
B.If she doesn’t come
C.If she didn’t come
D.If she comes
 
25.Don’t talk so loudly. Your father ________.
A.slept
B.sleeps
C.is sleeping
D.has slept
 
26.It _____ them three years to build this road.
A.took
B.spent
C.paid
D.cost
 
27.---“Where is Mary?”--- “She ____ to school.”
A.will go
B.went
C.has gone
D.has been
 
28.Much _____ in the past few years.
A.was done
B.has done
C.has been done
D.did
 
29.Professor Smith promised to look ______ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defense.
A.over
B.on
C.into
D.after
 
30.When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ______ dinner in the kitchen.
A.was cooking
B.has cooked
C.cooks
D.cooked
 
二、阅读理解 (共 3 道试题,共 30 分)
35.When you take a walk in any of the cities in the West, you often see a lot of people walking dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world, but the reason why people keep a dog has changed. In the old days people used to train dogs to protect themselves against attacks from other beasts. And later they came to realize that a dog was not only useful for protection but willing to obey his master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dog would not eat what was caught without permission.
But now people in cities need not protect themselves against attacks of animals. Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery. But the most important reason is for companionship. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is their child when they have no children. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection to friendship.
(1).According to the passage, in the old days people trained dogs _______ .
A.just for fun
B.for protection against robbery
C.for protection against other animals
D.for companionship
(2).The word “companionship” in Paragraph 2 means _______.
A.worship
B.treasure
C.partnership
D.friendly relationship
(3).The dogs were used for hunting because ________ .
A.they were useful for protection
B.they were good hunters
C.they obeyed their masters
D.they did not eat other animals
(4).The most important reason for people to keep dogs now is that _______.
A.they want to protect themselves
B.they need companion
C.they like children
D.they enjoy hunting
(5).We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________.
A.the city can be a very dangerous place
B.dogs can be interesting
C.dogs can be helpful to those who need company
D.city people always feel lonely
 
40.Online learning is also called distance education. Many American colleges and universities have been offering it for years.
One example is New York University in Manhattan. The School of Continuing and Professional Studies began online classes in nineteen ninety-two. Its Virtual College has taught more than ten thousand students from across the United States and other countries.
Last year, the School of Continuing and Professional Studies launched NYU Online. It offers NYU’s first online programs to earn a bachelor’s degree. Programs are offered in three areas: leadership and management, information systems management and social sciences. University officials say classes are highly interactive, where students communicate with each other and their teachers. Some classes require students to all log in at the same time so they can attend live lectures by a professor. Students can also ask questions and work together on team projects. The university says classes are taught by NYU professors who have been trained in online teaching. 
International students must take two admissions tests before they can be accepted into the program. These are the SAT and the TOEFL. We will discuss these tests later in our series.
The cost to attend NYU Online depends on how many classes a student takes. It can cost as much as fifteen thousand dollars a year. NYU offers no financial aid for international students in this program. You can get more details at nyu.edu.
(1).When did New York University start its online classes?
A.In 1998.
B.In 1992.
C.In 1990.
D.In 1982.
(2).Which of the following is NOT included in the online programs offering a BA degree?
A.Social Sciences.
B.Leadership and Management.
C.Information Systems Management.
D.Finance and Economy.
(3).What can the students do in the online learning programs?
A.Communicate with each other and the teacher.
B.Both A and C.
C.Attend classes and lectures together.
D.Ask questions and work together on team projects.
(4).International students can be accepted into the program after ____________.
A.two years in the United States
B.they take the SAT and the TOFEL
C.they go to New York University
D.they apply and log in
(5).How much does the online learning program cost per year?
A.It depends.
B.$5,000
C.$15,000
D.$1,500
 
45.I arrived in the United States on February 6, 1966, but I remember my first day here very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Airport at three o’clock in the afternoon. The weather was very cold and it was snowing, but I was too excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the first time and I stared in astonishment at the famous skyscrapers and their man-made beauty. My friend helped me unpack at the hotel and then left me because he had to go back to work. He promised to return the next day. 
Shortly after my friend had left, I went to a restaurant near the hotel to get something to eat. Because I couldn’t speak a word of English, I couldn’t tell the waiter what I wanted. I was very upset and started to make some gestures, but the waiter didn’t understand me. Finally, I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was eating. After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway until I came to Times Square with its movie theatres, neon lights, and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I continued to walk around the city. I wanted to see everything on my first day. I knew it was impossible, but I wanted to try. 
When I returned to the hotel, I was exhausted, but I couldn’t sleep because I kept hearing the fire and police sirens during the night. I lay awake and thought about New York. It was a very big and interesting city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of noise and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak English.
(1).On the way to his hotel, the writer _____________.
A.was silent all the time
B.showed his friend something he brought with him
C.looked out of the window with great interest
D.kept talking to his friend
(2).He did not have what he really wanted, because _____________.
A.the waiter was unwilling to serve
B.he only made some gestures
C.he did not order at all
D.he could not make himself understood
(3).The waiter _____________.
A.took the order through his gestures
B.served the same thing the man at the next table was having
C.knew what he would order
D.finally understood what he said
(4).After dinner, he _____________.
A.went to the movies
B.walked back to the hotel right away
C.had a walking tour around the city
D.did some shopping on Broadway
(5).That night he could not sleep, because _____________.
A.he was thinking about this great city
B.he was not tired at all
C.he kept hearing the fire and police sirens
D.he did not know what to do the next day
 
三、完型填空 (共 1 道试题,共 10 分)
55.You really have to get very old before you realize you’re old. I’m in my middle fifties and I don’t feel old yet. However, sometimes I look back at my childhood and ## things to the way life is for today’s kids. Some things have ## changed.
One area of change is television. Some changes have been improvements. Some changes, ## the other hand, have been setbacks. 
When I started school, most people didn’t have a television; TV was just beginning to get ##. My father decided to go all out and buy a 15 inch black and white Motorola set. I still remember ## the Lone Ranger save people from the bad guys on that awesome electronic machine. That was exciting!
Now, televisions have larger pictures in full color. The pictures are ## and the sound is much more realistic. The new high definition sets are made to rival movie ##. The variety and quantity of programming has increased greatly. There are hundreds of ## and more shows than one person could ever watch. There are many fine entertainment and ## shows. There’s also a lot of garbage, stuff that most parents don’t want their kids exposed to. Overall, we have more choices, and that is good. 
I wonder what television will be ## when today’s kids are my age.
(1).
A.remember
B.miss
C.forget
D.compare
(2).
A.usually
B.seldom
C.often
D.certainly
(3).
A.on
B.in
C.for
D.at
(4).
A.popular
B.great
C.gone
D.expensive
(5).
A.watching
B.watched
C.to watch
D.have watched
(6).
A.good
B.clearly
C.clearer
D.cheaper
(7).
A.theater
B.shade
C.screen
D.mirror
(8).
A.shifts
B.channels
C.chains
D.canals
(9).
A.educator
B.educational
C.education
D.educate
(10).
A.likely
B.like
C.dislike
D.alike
 
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