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国家开放大学电大最新人文英语3网络机考题库13【标准答案】

作者:pyfdzj

序号:1, 题目类型:交际用语(单选题) 题目: - The red dress fits me very much, doesnt it?- _______________________. 选项: A. You look very beautiful B. Yes, it does C. It is expensive 答案: B. Yes, it does 序号
序号:1,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)
题目:  - The red dress fits me very much, doesn’t it?- _______________________. 
选项:
  A.   You look very beautiful 
  B.   Yes, it does
  C.   It is expensive
答案:
  B.   Yes, it does
 
序号:2,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)
题目:          - Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it.        - ________________________.         
选项:
  A.   Yes, they have some bad habits
  B.   Don't worry, Honey
  C.   Thanks, darling
答案:
  B.   Don't worry, Honey
 
序号:3,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)
题目:          - How do you feel about your family life?        - ____________________________.         
选项:
  A.   Good. It's a good choice to work there
  B.   Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother
  C.   Not bad. I have visited their family a lot of times
答案:
  B.   Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother
 
 
 
序号:4,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)
题目:          - David, are you OK? You look so nervous.        - ________________.        
选项:
  A.   You can try to be interactive with your audience
  B.   Do I? I'm going to deliver my speech tomorrow
  C.   But I have no idea to make it interesting and funny
 
 
 
序号:5,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)
题目:  - Would you like to come to our party this weekend?- _______________________.
选项:
  A.   Yes, it was an interesting party
  B.   No, I’d like to
  C.   I’m sorry that I won’t be able to attend the party
 
 
 
序号:6,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          Going jogging after work has also become popular, _____ it is a convenient way to exercise.         
选项:
  A.   while
  B.   so
  C.   as
 
 
 
序号:7,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          Soon your children will be old enough to ______kindergarten and you can find a job.         
选项:
  A.   attend
  B.   go
  C.   stay
 
 
 
序号:8,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          The robbers were both wearing stockings _____ their faces.        
选项:
  A.   over
  B.   on
  C.   above
 
 
 
序号:9,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          Public speeches are speeches ______ in public for a special purpose such as open class lectures or seminars in a university, etc.        
选项:
  A.   developed
  B.   declared
  C.   delivered
 
 
 
序号:10,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:      _____you know the person, ______the quality of care you can provide.        
选项:
  A.   Better ... higher
  B.   The best ... the highest
  C.   The better ... the higher
 
 
 
序号:11,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          In the past, it used to be very difficult to start a business, _______ the lack of capital and business information.        
选项:
  A.   as
  B.   because of
  C.   since
 
 
 
序号:12,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          ______ a good listener is very important when you are looking after them.        
选项:
  A.   Being
  B.   Be
  C.   As
 
 
 
序号:13,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          English borrows words from many languages, ______?        
选项:
  A.   doesn't it
  B.   isn't it
  C.   wasn't it
 
 
 
序号:14,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          This comprises 20% of the _______ population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.        
选项:
  A.   children's
  B.   child's
  C.   child
 
 
 
序号:15,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          Gradually you will remember the words you are not _______.        
选项:
  A.   familiar with
  B.   familiar to
  C.   familiar
 
 
 
序号:16,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          You can contact your local police office to report Internet crimes and they will send a special agent to______the matter.        
选项:
  A.   look into
  B.   look at
  C.   look up
 
 
 
序号:17,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          Burglars increase the risk of being noticed while sticking around a well-lit house or trying to _______.        
选项:
  A.   break up
  B.   break down
  C.   break in
 
 
 
序号:18,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          One way to prevent crime is to use CPTED, also _______ Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.        
选项:
  A.   known as
  B.   famous for
  C.   based on
 
 
 
序号:19,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          Instead of boring old textbooks which are quickly_____ you can have an interactive learning experience through MOOCs.        
选项:
  A.   upgraded
  B.   updated
  C.   out of date
 
 
 
序号:20,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)
题目:          It ____ some time before my wife returned and released me.        
选项:
  A.   is
  B.   was
  C.   has been
 
 
 
序号:21,   题目类型:单选题
题目:          Every year in different countries around the world, a small number of people win huge prize in lotteries. People are always dreaming of winning billions of dollars overnight in a lottery.                People often wonder what they would do if they have got one of these large sums of money. They have many different ideas.                Some people say they would give it away to charities. Others say they would send most of it to their families. Some people just list all the things they would buy.        One evening several friends were talking about what they would do if they won billions of dollars. “What would you do,” the first man asked the others, “if you woke up one morning and discovered you had won five billion dollars?”                His friends thought for a few minutes, and then one of them said, “I'd buy the biggest house in the world or maybe I'd buy several houses in different parts of the world so I would go and live anywhere I like. They would all have to have wonderful views, of course, and I'd employ at least fifty servants to look after me and take care of all my beautiful gardens.”                The other one said, “I'd spend my life traveling around the world. I would go to North and South America, Africa, and all over Europe and anywhere else I wanted to. I'd stay at the best hotels. I'd eat only the most expensive food and wear the finest clothes.”                The men tended to the first man who asked the question. “And what about you? What would you do if you woke up one morning to discover you had won five billion dollars?”                 The man laughed and said: “Oh, I'm a greedy person. I'd go back to sleep and try to win another five billion.”                @@@According to the passage, people are all dreaming of winning a lot of money in _______.
选项:
  A.   contest
  B.   lottery
  C.   neither A nor B
 
 
 
序号:22,   题目类型:单选题
题目:          Every year in different countries around the world, a small number of people win huge prize in lotteries. People are always dreaming of winning billions of dollars overnight in a lottery.                People often wonder what they would do if they have got one of these large sums of money. They have many different ideas.                Some people say they would give it away to charities. Others say they would send most of it to their families. Some people just list all the things they would buy.        One evening several friends were talking about what they would do if they won billions of dollars. “What would you do,” the first man asked the others, “if you woke up one morning and discovered you had won five billion dollars?”                His friends thought for a few minutes, and then one of them said, “I'd buy the biggest house in the world or maybe I'd buy several houses in different parts of the world so I would go and live anywhere I like. They would all have to have wonderful views, of course, and I'd employ at least fifty servants to look after me and take care of all my beautiful gardens.”                The other one said, “I'd spend my life traveling around the world. I would go to North and South America, Africa, and all over Europe and anywhere else I wanted to. I'd stay at the best hotels. I'd eat only the most expensive food and wear the finest clothes.”                The men tended to the first man who asked the question. “And what about you? What would you do if you woke up one morning to discover you had won five billion dollars?”                 The man laughed and said: “Oh, I'm a greedy person. I'd go back to sleep and try to win another five billion.”                @@@What is not mentioned in the passage?
选项:
  A.   One of them would buy a lot of houses.
  B.   One of them would go back to sleep.
  C.   One of the men would spend all the money on charity.
 
 
 
序号:23,   题目类型:单选题
题目:          Every year in different countries around the world, a small number of people win huge prize in lotteries. People are always dreaming of winning billions of dollars overnight in a lottery.                People often wonder what they would do if they have got one of these large sums of money. They have many different ideas.                Some people say they would give it away to charities. Others say they would send most of it to their families. Some people just list all the things they would buy.        One evening several friends were talking about what they would do if they won billions of dollars. “What would you do,” the first man asked the others, “if you woke up one morning and discovered you had won five billion dollars?”                His friends thought for a few minutes, and then one of them said, “I'd buy the biggest house in the world or maybe I'd buy several houses in different parts of the world so I would go and live anywhere I like. They would all have to have wonderful views, of course, and I'd employ at least fifty servants to look after me and take care of all my beautiful gardens.”                The other one said, “I'd spend my life traveling around the world. I would go to North and South America, Africa, and all over Europe and anywhere else I wanted to. I'd stay at the best hotels. I'd eat only the most expensive food and wear the finest clothes.”                The men tended to the first man who asked the question. “And what about you? What would you do if you woke up one morning to discover you had won five billion dollars?”                 The man laughed and said: “Oh, I'm a greedy person. I'd go back to sleep and try to win another five billion.”                @@@Which is not mentioned in the passage?
选项:
  A.   Asia.
  B.   North America.
  C.   Europe.
 
 
 
序号:24,   题目类型:单选题
题目:          Every year in different countries around the world, a small number of people win huge prize in lotteries. People are always dreaming of winning billions of dollars overnight in a lottery.                People often wonder what they would do if they have got one of these large sums of money. They have many different ideas.                Some people say they would give it away to charities. Others say they would send most of it to their families. Some people just list all the things they would buy.        One evening several friends were talking about what they would do if they won billions of dollars. “What would you do,” the first man asked the others, “if you woke up one morning and discovered you had won five billion dollars?”                His friends thought for a few minutes, and then one of them said, “I'd buy the biggest house in the world or maybe I'd buy several houses in different parts of the world so I would go and live anywhere I like. They would all have to have wonderful views, of course, and I'd employ at least fifty servants to look after me and take care of all my beautiful gardens.”                The other one said, “I'd spend my life traveling around the world. I would go to North and South America, Africa, and all over Europe and anywhere else I wanted to. I'd stay at the best hotels. I'd eat only the most expensive food and wear the finest clothes.”                The men tended to the first man who asked the question. “And what about you? What would you do if you woke up one morning to discover you had won five billion dollars?”                 The man laughed and said: “Oh, I'm a greedy person. I'd go back to sleep and try to win another five billion.”                @@@The first man said he was greedy because _______.
选项:
  A.   he likes sleeping very much
  B.   he is dreaming of another five billion
  C.   he wants all of what they have dreamed of
 
 
 
序号:25,   题目类型:单选题
题目:          Every year in different countries around the world, a small number of people win huge prize in lotteries. People are always dreaming of winning billions of dollars overnight in a lottery.                People often wonder what they would do if they have got one of these large sums of money. They have many different ideas.                Some people say they would give it away to charities. Others say they would send most of it to their families. Some people just list all the things they would buy.        One evening several friends were talking about what they would do if they won billions of dollars. “What would you do,” the first man asked the others, “if you woke up one morning and discovered you had won five billion dollars?”                His friends thought for a few minutes, and then one of them said, “I'd buy the biggest house in the world or maybe I'd buy several houses in different parts of the world so I would go and live anywhere I like. They would all have to have wonderful views, of course, and I'd employ at least fifty servants to look after me and take care of all my beautiful gardens.”                The other one said, “I'd spend my life traveling around the world. I would go to North and South America, Africa, and all over Europe and anywhere else I wanted to. I'd stay at the best hotels. I'd eat only the most expensive food and wear the finest clothes.”                The men tended to the first man who asked the question. “And what about you? What would you do if you woke up one morning to discover you had won five billion dollars?”                 The man laughed and said: “Oh, I'm a greedy person. I'd go back to sleep and try to win another five billion.”                @@@The best title of this passage is______.
选项:
  A.   What to Do after Winning the Lottery
  B.   How to Win Billions of Dollars
  C.   Dream and Plan
 
 
 
序号:26,   题目类型:判断题
题目:          Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.                I wake up early every day, it's usually about 6:30 am, and wait until I hear Tilly, my mum, moving about. Then I make her a cup of tea. At about half past seven she gets up and we have breakfast together. We normally just have toast, but on Sundays we always have bacon and eggs. After breakfast she reads the newspaper, then she sits by the window and waves to the neighbours as they walk by.                She hardly ever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance, so she goes to the hairdresser once a month.                She doesn't like being left on her own for very long, so I always arrange for a neighbour to come and sit with her when I go out. Now and again, my friend and neighbour, Joan, comes to spend the day with her, and I can go and have lunch with another friend, May, who lives in town.                I have a brother, Syd. He comes to stay two or three times a year. He is very good and keeps in touch, but he lives 300 miles away. Once a year, he collects mum and takes her to stay with him in London for a week. She doesn't really like going because it's a long journey, but I need the rest.                Sally, the nurse, comes to see mum regularly. My next-door neighbour, Jack, often calls in. In the evening we usually watch TV and we sometimes play cards. Mum is fantastic for her age. But I can never decide to go anywhere spontaneously. I always have to plan it, so I feel a bit trapped. But what is the alternative? An old people’ home? I couldn't do that to my mother?                @@@Lily wakes before her mother.
选项:
  A.   √
  B.   ×
 
 
 
序号:27,   题目类型:判断题
题目:          Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.                I wake up early every day, it's usually about 6:30 am, and wait until I hear Tilly, my mum, moving about. Then I make her a cup of tea. At about half past seven she gets up and we have breakfast together. We normally just have toast, but on Sundays we always have bacon and eggs. After breakfast she reads the newspaper, then she sits by the window and waves to the neighbours as they walk by.                She hardly ever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance, so she goes to the hairdresser once a month.                She doesn't like being left on her own for very long, so I always arrange for a neighbour to come and sit with her when I go out. Now and again, my friend and neighbour, Joan, comes to spend the day with her, and I can go and have lunch with another friend, May, who lives in town.                I have a brother, Syd. He comes to stay two or three times a year. He is very good and keeps in touch, but he lives 300 miles away. Once a year, he collects mum and takes her to stay with him in London for a week. She doesn't really like going because it's a long journey, but I need the rest.                Sally, the nurse, comes to see mum regularly. My next-door neighbour, Jack, often calls in. In the evening we usually watch TV and we sometimes play cards. Mum is fantastic for her age. But I can never decide to go anywhere spontaneously. I always have to plan it, so I feel a bit trapped. But what is the alternative? An old people’ home? I couldn't do that to my mother?                @@@Joan sometimes spends the day with Lily's mother.
选项:
  A.   √
  B.   ×
 
 
 
序号:28,   题目类型:判断题
题目:          Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.                I wake up early every day, it's usually about 6:30 am, and wait until I hear Tilly, my mum, moving about. Then I make her a cup of tea. At about half past seven she gets up and we have breakfast together. We normally just have toast, but on Sundays we always have bacon and eggs. After breakfast she reads the newspaper, then she sits by the window and waves to the neighbours as they walk by.                She hardly ever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance, so she goes to the hairdresser once a month.                She doesn't like being left on her own for very long, so I always arrange for a neighbour to come and sit with her when I go out. Now and again, my friend and neighbour, Joan, comes to spend the day with her, and I can go and have lunch with another friend, May, who lives in town.                I have a brother, Syd. He comes to stay two or three times a year. He is very good and keeps in touch, but he lives 300 miles away. Once a year, he collects mum and takes her to stay with him in London for a week. She doesn't really like going because it's a long journey, but I need the rest.                Sally, the nurse, comes to see mum regularly. My next-door neighbour, Jack, often calls in. In the evening we usually watch TV and we sometimes play cards. Mum is fantastic for her age. But I can never decide to go anywhere spontaneously. I always have to plan it, so I feel a bit trapped. But what is the alternative? An old people’ home? I couldn't do that to my mother?                @@@Lilly goes to see her hairdresser every month.
选项:
  A.   √
  B.   ×
 
 
 
序号:29,   题目类型:判断题
题目:          Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.                I wake up early every day, it's usually about 6:30 am, and wait until I hear Tilly, my mum, moving about. Then I make her a cup of tea. At about half past seven she gets up and we have breakfast together. We normally just have toast, but on Sundays we always have bacon and eggs. After breakfast she reads the newspaper, then she sits by the window and waves to the neighbours as they walk by.                She hardly ever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance, so she goes to the hairdresser once a month.                She doesn't like being left on her own for very long, so I always arrange for a neighbour to come and sit with her when I go out. Now and again, my friend and neighbour, Joan, comes to spend the day with her, and I can go and have lunch with another friend, May, who lives in town.                I have a brother, Syd. He comes to stay two or three times a year. He is very good and keeps in touch, but he lives 300 miles away. Once a year, he collects mum and takes her to stay with him in London for a week. She doesn't really like going because it's a long journey, but I need the rest.                Sally, the nurse, comes to see mum regularly. My next-door neighbour, Jack, often calls in. In the evening we usually watch TV and we sometimes play cards. Mum is fantastic for her age. But I can never decide to go anywhere spontaneously. I always have to plan it, so I feel a bit trapped. But what is the alternative? An old people’ home? I couldn't do that to my mother?                @@@Lily's brother comes to visit every three weeks.
选项:
  A.   √
  B.   ×
 
 
 
序号:30,   题目类型:判断题
题目:          Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.                I wake up early every day, it's usually about 6:30 am, and wait until I hear Tilly, my mum, moving about. Then I make her a cup of tea. At about half past seven she gets up and we have breakfast together. We normally just have toast, but on Sundays we always have bacon and eggs. After breakfast she reads the newspaper, then she sits by the window and waves to the neighbours as they walk by.                She hardly ever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance, so she goes to the hairdresser once a month.                She doesn't like being left on her own for very long, so I always arrange for a neighbour to come and sit with her when I go out. Now and again, my friend and neighbour, Joan, comes to spend the day with her, and I can go and have lunch with another friend, May, who lives in town.                I have a brother, Syd. He comes to stay two or three times a year. He is very good and keeps in touch, but he lives 300 miles away. Once a year, he collects mum and takes her to stay with him in London for a week. She doesn't really like going because it's a long journey, but I need the rest.                Sally, the nurse, comes to see mum regularly. My next-door neighbour, Jack, often calls in. In the evening we usually watch TV and we sometimes play cards. Mum is fantastic for her age. But I can never decide to go anywhere spontaneously. I always have to plan it, so I feel a bit trapped. But what is the alternative? An old people’ home? I couldn't do that to my mother?                @@@Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV.
选项:
  A.   √
  B.   ×
 
 
 
序号:31,   题目类型:写作(问答题)
题目:          Write a passage about an incident you've witnessed. You may follow the instruction given below.        1. Describe what happened exactly.        2. Pay attention to who, what, when, where, etc. the incident happened.        3. Offer your advice, if any, to people in similar situations.         
选项:
 
There is a piece of low-lying land in the street near my home. It is hard to pass aftera heavy rain. One day just after a rain. It was a dark night.Several naughty kids and I gatheredaround and watched how people passed by. Then there came an old man. He couldn't pass and neitherdid he know what to do. We just stood there watching. After a while,two members of the YoungPioneer came over and gave the old man a hand. On seeing that,we all blushed with shame.Nexttime,I will also give helps to others in time.

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