试题 1
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1.Pub talk is ______________ .
选择一项：
a. always welcome by all pub goers
b. restricted in how you converse
c. a new language created by pub goers
d. restricted in what you say
反馈
题目是说“酒吧聊天是------”。四个选项的意思分别是：总是受酒吧顾客的欢迎。酒吧顾客创造的一种新语言。在你说什么方面受到限制。在你怎样谈话方面受到限制。课文主要讲解如何进行酒吧聊天，所以"在你怎样谈话方面受到限制"是正确答案。
试题 2
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2. Which of the following statements about pub-argument is NOT TURE according to the text?
选择一项：
a. Pub-arguments are mainly for establishing social relationships.
b. People can discuss anything in pub-arguments.
c. Nearly no regulars care about the result of pub-arguments.
d. There is no etiquette governing pub-arguments.
反馈
题目是说“下面关于酒吧争论的说法哪一个不是真的”。四个选项的意思分别是：酒吧争论主要是建立社会关系。人们在酒吧争论中科研讨论任何事。没有管理酒吧争论的礼仪准则。几乎没有酒吧常客在意酒吧争论的结果。根据课文的意思，所以"没有管理酒吧争论的礼仪准则"是正确答案。
试题 3
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3. Which of the following statements about free-association of pub talk is TURE according to the text?
选择一项：
a. It is logic and sound.
b. It helps to cure people physically.
c. You can not say whatever occurs to your mind without connection with the topic.
d. Reserved natives are encouraged to express themselves freely in it.
反馈
题目是说“下面关于酒吧聊天的自由联系的说法哪一个是真的”。四个选项的意思分别是：它是符合逻辑的和正确的。有助于治愈身体疾病。鼓励沉默少语的人自由表达。你可以说任何想说的与当下主题无关的话。课文主要讲解如何进行酒吧聊天，所以"鼓励沉默少语的人自由表达"是正确答案。
试题 4
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4. Probably, you may find this text in a ________ book.
选择一项：
a. nature science
b. geography
c. background survey
d. history
反馈
题目是说“也许，你可以在---书中发现这篇课文”。四个选项的意思分别是：自然科学。地理。历史。背景调查。根据课文的意思，所以"背景调查"是正确答案。
试题 5
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5. Greeting before ordering of a new comer in the pub can ______.
选择一项：
a. bring him or her warm and easy-going responses
b. help him or her to be accepted by the regulars immediately
c. make his or her coming association easier
d. help him or her little
反馈
题目是说“首次去酒吧的人点东西吃之前打招呼能够------”。四个选项的意思分别是：带给他或她热情、随和的回应。对他或他几乎不会有什么帮助。使他或她更容易与酒吧的人融洽。帮助他或她立即被酒吧老主顾们接受。根据课文的意思，所以"使他或她更容易与酒吧的人融洽"是正确答案。
试题 6
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6. After graduation, she stayed in the college to take her ___ training.
选择一项：
a. subsequent
b. code
c. dictate
d. tease
反馈
题目的意思是说“毕业后，她留校来进行她的------培训”。四个选项的意思分别是：随后的。代码，准则。命令，要求。取笑。所以"随后的"是正确答案。
试题 7
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7. If you always ______others like that, you’ll lose the good impression of your friends.
选择一项：
a. initiate
b. dictate
c. tease
d. ritual
反馈
题目的意思是说“如果你总是像那样-----别人，你将会失去朋友对你的好印象”。四个选项的意思分别是：ritual，仪式，惯例。tease，取笑，戏弄。dictate，命令，要求。initiate，启动，发起。所以tease是正确答案。
试题 8
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8. We have just _____________ a campaign against pollution in western China.
选择一项：
a. initiated
b. dictate
c. tease
d. ritual
反馈
题目的意思是说“我们在中国西部已经----一场反污染的战役”。四个选项的意思分别是：ritual，仪式，惯例。tease，取笑，戏弄。dictate，命令，要求。initiate，启动，发起。所以initiate是正确答案。
试题 9
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9. I will _____________ your love into my diary.
选择一项：
a. enshrine
b. dictate
c. code
d. subsequent
反馈
题目的意思是说“我将------你的爱写进我的日记”。四个选项的意思分别是：subsequent，随后的。code，代码，准则。dictate，命令，要求。enshrine，铭刻。所以enshrine是正确答案。
试题 10
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10. His household chores have become a morning___.
选择一项：
a. initiate
b. dictate
c. tease
d. ritual
反馈
题目的意思是说“他的家务活已经成了一项早上的------”。四个选项的意思分别是：ritual，仪式，惯例。tease，取笑，戏弄。dictate，命令，要求。initiate，启动，发起。所以ritual是正确答案。
Unit 2 Internet 单元练习题
试题 1
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6.This is a city in the southeast that ___________ bountiful coal fields.
选择一项：
a. virtual
b. boasts
c. instinct
d. tremble
试题 2
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7.The ___________ of a happy home is what those people wandering in the street need most.
选择一项：
a. abandon
b. confrontation
c. mirage
d. security
试题 3
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8.Trust your ___________ and do what you think is right.
选择一项：
a. instinct
b. confrontation
c. mirage
d. boasts
试题 4
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9.The ___________ between the two countries will lead to a major war.
选择一项：
a. tremble
b. abandon
c. confrontation
d. security
试题 5
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10.Those who ___________ themselves to despair cannot succeed.
选择一项：
a. abandon
b. instinct
c. mirage
d. propect
试题 6
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1.There is no possibility that your email address be known by others.
选择一项：
对
错
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请根据课文判断正误
试题 7
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2.You should always choose a public place to date your one-line friend.
选择一项：
对
错
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请根据课文判断正误
试题 8
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3.The writer agrees that dishonesty will result in disappointment and anger.
选择一项：
对
错
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请根据课文判断正误
试题 9
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4.You should not judge an Internet friend only by his promise or convincing words.
选择一项：
对
错
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请根据课文判断正误
试题 10
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5.If you want a long term relationship, you have to tell your on-line friend.
选择一项：
对
错
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请根据课文判断正误
Unit 3 Education 单元练习题
试题 1
正确
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What is NOT mentioned in US education system?
选择一项：
A. major courses
B. teaching methods
C. self-discipline of the students
D. comparison with Chinese students
反馈
【解析】题干意思是"关于美国的教育体系，哪一项没有在文章中提到。”四个选项的意思分别是：A-主要课程。B-教学方法。C-学生的自律性。D-与中国学生的对比。课文提到了A、C、D三项。
试题 2
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Which of the following statements is TRUE?
选择一项：
A. There are fewer and fewer universities and private colleges in America.
B. The academic advisor is in charge of the student's living conditions.
C. Required core classes are taken in the first school year.
D. The student must stick to his majors throughout his college time.
反馈
【解析】题干意思是"哪一项陈述是真实的（即：符合文章内容）。”四个选项的意思分别是：A-在美国有越来越少的大学和私立学院。B-学业导师负责学生的生活状况。C-必修核心课程在入学第一年修读。D-学生在大学期间必须一直学习自己的专业（即：不能换专业）。选项A、D显然与课文意思不符，而选项B的内容并未提及。
试题 3
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About the courses in US colleges, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
选择一项：
A. Subjects of arts, sciences and languages are taken by most first year students.
B. There are a number of other courses for students to choose from besides their major ones.
C. Students would still get certain credits if they do not attend the courses.
D. A typical course load means the credits of courses a student has for one semester.
反馈
【解析】题干意思是"关于美国大学课程，下列哪一项不是真实的。”四个选项的意思分别是：A-大多数一年级学生修读艺术、科学和语言等学科的课程。B-除了本专业，学生还可以选择一些其它课程。C-学生如果不学习课程仍然能够获得学分。D-通常来说课业总量是指学生一学期所修的课程学分总量。根据课文的意思可知C是正确答案。
试题 4
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If students have problems in finding jobs, they can turn to _____ for help.
选择一项：
A. academic advisors
B. the Career Counseling and Placement Office
C. some fraternities
D. no organization
反馈
【解析】题干意思是"如果学生找工作有困难，可以从哪里获得帮助。”四个选项的意思分别是：A-学业导师。B-职业咨询与就业办公室。C-一些大学生联谊会。D-没有任何机构。根据课文第8段可知B是正确答案。
试题 5
正确
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The successful college students probably are the following EXCEPT______.
选择一项：
A. self-centered
B. active members of society during school
C. members of some fraternities
D. those who know how to control themselves
反馈
【解析】题干意思是"除哪一项外，其余几项是成功的大学生可能具备的特点。”四个选项的意思分别是：A-以自我为中心。B-在校期间积极参与社会活动。C-一些联谊会的成员。D-懂得自己约束。选项B、C、D均在课文中提到。
试题 6
正确
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In the U.S., a college offers graduate degrees whereas a university does not.
选择一项：
对
错
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【解析】题干意思是"在美国，专科院校授予毕业学位而综合性大学不可以。”根据课文第1段第1句话可知"综合性大学授予学位”。
试题 7
正确
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About half of the courses taken during college are directly related to the major that a student has declared.
选择一项：
对
错
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【解析】题干意思是"在大学期间所修的大约一半课程和所选专业直接相关”，与课文第2段最后一句话意思相符。
试题 8
正确
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Students can freely change majors, but they are not allowed to extend the time during college.
选择一项：
对
错
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【解析】题干意思是"学生可以自由更换专业，但不能延长在读时间。”根据课文第4段第1句话，"可以延长在读时间”。
试题 9
正确
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Generally, for each hour spent in class students are expected to study three hours outside of the classroom.
选择一项：
对
错
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【解析】题干意思是"一般来说，在学校每上课1小时，学生得相应地在课外自学3小时。”根据课文第6段最后一句话，"学生需在课外自学2小时”。
试题 10
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Many students work part-time or even full-time during college to pay for school.
选择一项：
对
错
反馈
【解析】题干意思是"很多学生为了赚取学费而做兼职甚至全职工作”，与课文第9段最后一句话意思相符。
Unit 4 Marriage 单元练习题
试题 1
正确
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The fact that wife beating was legal in America in 1850 shows that __________.
选择一项：
A. America's legal system was in favor of the husband
B. American husbands didn't love their wives
C. American wives were servants to their husbands
D. American wives have no power in family matters
反馈
Correct
That's right! You selected the correct answer.
题干意思是"在1850年，美国丈夫殴打妻子是合法的，这一事实表明下列哪一项是真实的。”四个选项的意思分别是：
A-美国的法律制度偏袒丈夫。B-美国丈夫不爱自己的妻子。C-美国妻子是丈夫的仆人。D-美国妻子在家庭事务中没有影响力。
根据题干所在课文中的位置（第3段）可判断选项C是正确答案。
试题 2
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We know from the text that in the early 20th century __________.
选择一项：
A. most women had work outside the household
B. women's power in the family increased and became assistants of their husbands
C. women were not allowed to vote
D. women's possessions and earnings belonged to their husbands
反馈
Correct
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题干意思是"从课文我们可知，在20世纪初期____________。”四个选项的意思分别是：
A-大多数妇女外出工作。B-妇女在家庭中的影响力增强了，成为丈夫的助手。C-不允许妇女投票。D-妇女的财产和耳环都属于丈夫。
根据课文中有关Stage II的陈述可知选项B是正确答案。
试题 3
正确
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Which of the following is NOT TRUE in an equal-partnership marriage?
选择一项：
A. TheHusband is still the main provider of family income.
B. The wife has an equal say in family matters.
C. The wife's career is as important as that of the husband's.
D. The husband and wife share all responsibilities in the family.
反馈
Correct
That's right! You selected the correct answer.
题干意思是"关于'平等合伙人'类型的婚姻，下列哪一项不是真实的。”四个选项的意思分别是：
A-丈夫仍然是家庭收入的主要来源。B-妻子在家庭事务中有平等的发言权。C-妻子的事业和丈夫的同等重要。D-丈夫和妻子分担家庭所有责任。
根据课文中有关Stage IV的陈述可知选项A不是事实，所以是正确答案。
试题 4
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We learn from the LAST paragraph that __________.
选择一项：
A. American fathers are mainly responsible for bringing up their kids
B. equal-partnership marriage enjoys full support from the society
C. men in an equal-partnership marriage have a more difficult time than women
D. Some businesses are recognizing the need to support families where both parents work
反馈
Correct
That's right! You selected the correct answer.
题干意思是"从最后一段，我们可以得知____________。”四个选项的意思分别是：
A-在美国，爸爸们主要负责抚养子女。B-'平等合伙人'类型的婚姻得到来自社会的支持。C-'平等合伙人'类型的婚姻中，丈夫比妻子更艰难。D-一些公司正在意识到需要给予双职工家庭支持。
根据课文最后一段的意思可知选项D是正确答案。
试题 5
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We can conclude from the text that __________.
选择一项：
A. women enjoy completely equal status to men
B. women had more job opportunities than men
C. women's status in family and society increased as their financial situation improved
D. most women had two full-time jobs
反馈
Correct
That's right! You selected the correct answer.
题干意思是"从这篇课文我们可以得出什么结论。”四个选项的意思分别是：
A-妇女享有和男性完全平等的地位。B-妇女拥有比男性更多的工作机会。C-随着妇女经济状况的改善，她们在家庭和社会中的地位提高了。D-大多数妇女拥有两份全职工作。
根据课文的意思可知选项C是正确答案。
试题 6
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During the 19th century, opportunities for women to work outside the household increased.
选择一项：
对
错
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Correct
That's right! You selected the correct answer.
题干意思是"在19世纪期间，妇女外出工作的机会增多了。”
这与课文第第5段第1句意思不符：During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, opportunities for women to work outside the household increased.
试题 7
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In an equal-partnership marriage, the husband can no longer make family decisions alone and demand that the wife follow them.
选择一项：
对
错
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Correct
That's right! You selected the correct answer.
题干意思是"在'平等合伙人'类型的婚姻中，丈夫在做家庭决策时再也不能独断专行，要求妻子'夫唱妇随'。”
根据课文中有关Stage IV的陈述可知这是事实。
试题 8
正确
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In the 1990s, a great majority of wives chose not to work outside the home.
选择一项：
对
错
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Correct
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题干意思是"在20世纪90年代，绝大多数妻子选择不外出工作。”
这与课文第9段第3句意思不符：In the 1990s, more than 60 percent do.
试题 9
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In a senior-partner/junior-partner marriage, the husband's job or career has a higher priority than his wife's.
选择一项：
对
错
反馈
Correct
That's right! You selected the correct answer.
题干意思是"在'高级合伙人/初级合伙人'类型的婚姻中，丈夫的工作或事业相对于妻子处于更高的优先地位。”
根据课文第10段第1句可知这是事实。
试题 10
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In the United States today, all marriages are the equal-partnership type.
选择一项：
对
错
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Correct
That's right! You selected the correct answer.
题干意思是"在今日的美国，所有婚姻关系都是'平等合伙人'类型。”
这与课文第11段第1句意思不符：In the United States today, many marriages are probably the senior-partner/junior-partner type, since the majority of women have jobs outside the home.
Unit 5 Economy 单元练习题
How many times are the data of the indices updated in a year?
选择一项：
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
反馈
选择依据是：第一段当中的句子The data, which are updated quarterly... （这些数据，每季度更新一次）。
试题 2
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Which two groups of the following countries form the two extremes of house-price development?
选择一项：
A. Canada & the Netherlands VS Japan & the United States.
B. France & Australia VS Ireland & Germany.
C. Australia & Britain VS Germany & Japan.
D. Spain & Sweden VS the Netherlands & Italy.
反馈
选择依据是：第三段当中提到了Australia & Britain，而第五段开头则提到了Germany & Japan是At the other extreme（另一个极端）。
试题 3
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According to the text, real house prices ______________.
选择一项：
A. have increased by 25% everywhere
B. have had the biggest rise in Ireland
C. always fall when economy develops slowly
D. have not increased in France
反馈
选择依据是：第三段当中提到了house prices have increased threefold in Ireland, more than doubled in the Netherlands and Britain, and gained at least two-thirds in Australia, Spain and Sweden. （房价已经在爱尔兰上涨了三倍，在荷兰和英国上涨了一倍以上，在澳大利亚、西班牙和瑞典，则上涨了至少三分之二。）所以说，相比较而言，real house prices have had the biggest rise in Ireland（房价在爱尔兰是上涨得最大的）。
试题 4
正确
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试题正文
From Paragraph 9, which of the following is NOT the reason for the extraordinary housing boom in Ireland?
选择一项：
A. A booming economy
B. Lowering of real interest rates
C. Anti-speculation measures
D. A growing population
反馈
选择依据是：第九段当中提到了Ireland's extraordinary housing boom has been spurred by rapid population growth, negative real interest rates and a booming economy（爱尔兰人口的快速增长、负房产利率和蓬勃发展的经济刺激了房地产市场的空前繁荣），采用排除法。
试题 5
正确
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Paragraph 7-9 mainly shows us _______________________.
选择一项：
A. the reasons why the house prices in Spain, Ireland and the Netherlands have grown
B. how the three countries controlled inflation
C. house prices are enjoying a boom everywhere in the world
D. the relationship between tax relief and mortgage market
反馈
Paragraph 7-9 mainly shows us the reasons why the house prices in Spain, Ireland and the Netherlands have grown. 第七到九段讲的就是Spain, Ireland and the Netherlands这三个国家房价上涨的原因。
试题 6
正确
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The main idea of the article is that many countries are witnessing a sharper increase in house prices than ever. And there is an imbalance of house-price development between countries.
选择一项：
对
错
反馈
描述符合课文中的相关表述。
试题 7
正确
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Paragraph 3 contains the topic of the article.
选择一项：
对
错
反馈
选择依据是：Paragraph 2 contains the topic of the article. (In many countries prices have risen faster in real terms than during previous booms.)
试题 8
正确
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试题正文
The topic sentence in Paragraph 3 is "What has been unusual about this boom is the timing”.
选择一项：
对
错
反馈
描述符合课文中的相关表述。
试题 9
正确
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he topic sentence in Paragraph 5 is that house prices have fallen in nominal as well as in real terms in Germany and Japan over the past seven years.
选择一项：
对
错
反馈
描述符合课文中的相关表述。
试题 10
正确
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The topic sentence in Paragraph 6 is that Germany has the highest real interest rates in the euro area because it has the lowest inflation rate.
选择一项：
对
错
反馈
选择依据是：The topic sentence in Paragraph 6 is that German houses used to be the most expensive in Europe.
Unit 6 Environment 单元练习题
试题 1
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The author thinks that individual actions to protect the environment ________.
选择一项：
A. help eliminate the various eco-crises around them
B. improve the environment to a great degree
C. do not help improve the environment
D. do not help much to change the severe environment crisis
反馈
Correct
That's right! You selected the correct answer.
题目问作者认为个人行为对保护环境的作用如何，依据课文第一段开头作者的表述，他认为是"对改变严重的环境污染帮助不大的。”
试题 2
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From the text, we know that in 1987, ______________.
选择一项：
A. residential consumption was 5.5 percent
B. the largest part of consumption was made by electric generation
C. private car consumption reached one-third of the total consumption
D. individual energy use took up the largest portion of the total consumption
反馈
Correct
That's right! You selected the correct answer.
题目问的是"1987年发生了什么事”，课文第二段第二句话说In 1987 residential consumption was 7.2 percent of the total, commercial 5.5 percent and industrial 23.3 percent; of the remainder, 27.8 percent was transportation (about one-third of it by private cars) and 36.3 percent was electric generation (about one-third for residential use). ----1987年，住宅能源消耗占能源消耗总量的7.2%，商业占5.5%，工业占23.3%；其余的，27.8%是交通（其中约三分之一是私家车导致的），36.3%是发电（约三分之一供住宅使用）。----可见，应该选：（能源）消耗最大的部分是由发电产生的。
试题 3
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According to the author, the solutions offered by the Earth Day ___________.
选择一项：
A. will have an effect on environmental destruction
B. mislead people over their ability to improve the environment
C. will take care of global warming
D. help people recognize the environmental problems
反馈
Correct
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作者认为所谓"地球日生活方式”解决方案误导人们相信他们具有改善环境的能力。----可参考第四段开头这句话：What I find truly pernicious about such solutions is that they get people thinking they are actually making a difference and doing their part to halt the destruction of the earth. （我发现这些解决方案真正有害之处在于，他们认为他们实际上起作用了，并尽其所能阻止破坏地球。）
试题 4
正确
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试题正文
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
选择一项：
A. The author regards recycling centers as the answer to our waste problems.
B. Writing a letter to the Congressperson is a good way to raising people's consciousness.
C. If we had employed ecological criteria at the beginning, we wouldn't have had so many environmental problems.
D. Individualistic approach moves people to a new perception of the world.
反馈
Correct
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如果我们在一开始就采用生态标准，我们不会有这么多的环境问题。----参考最后一段末尾这句话：Recycling centers are like hospitals; they are the institutions at the end of the cycle that take care of problems that would never exist if ecological criteria had operated at the beginning of the cycle.（回收中心就像医院，它们是处在这个循环周期末端的机构；而这个循环周期所处理的问题----如果生态标准在循环周期开始的时候就已经运作起来的话----根本就不会存在。）
试题 5
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According to the text, who is most responsible for the environmental crisis?
选择一项：
A. The individual.
B. The industry.
C. The government.
D. The industry and other large institutions such as the government and agribusiness.
反馈
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谁对环境危机负最大的责任？----行业和其他大型机构，如政府和农业综合企业。----参考第二段后半段的这句话：it is surely the energy consumption of industry and other large institutions such as government and agribusiness that needs to be addressed first.（这无疑是能源行业和其他大型机构如政府和农业综合企业首当其冲需要去应对的。）
试题 6
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The main idea of the text is that individual efforts to improve the environment make no difference. It is the industry and government that should do something to reduce the destructions to the environment.
选择一项：
对
错
反馈
Incorrect
You did not select the correct answer. Please try again.
描述符合课文中的相关表述。
试题 7
正确
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We eco-citizens are saving the planet, doing something of much importance about the various eco-crises around us.
选择一项：
对
错
反馈
Incorrect
You did not select the correct answer. Please try again.
We eco-citizens are saving the planet, doing something of much importance about the various eco-crises around us.（我们这些环保公民是在拯救地球，或者实际上是在做任何对我们周围各种各样的生态危机有多么重要的事情。）原文开头的第二句话说 I don't at the same time believe that I am saving the planet, or in fact doing anything of much consequence about the various eco-crises around us.（但与此同时，我不认为我是在拯救地球，或者实际上是在做任何对我们周围各种各样的生态危机有多么重要的事情。）----即作者其实是"不这么认为”的（I don't believe that...）。在这两个表述中，consequence = importance。
试题 8
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Ozone depletion and rain forest destruction are corporate crimes.
选择一项：
对
错
反馈
Incorrect
You did not select the correct answer. Please try again.
描述符合课文中的相关表述。
试题 9
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Undoubtedly, the ecological crisis is the by-product of our modern industrial civilization.
选择一项：
对
错
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Incorrect
You did not select the correct answer. Please try again.
描述符合课文中的相关表述。
试题 10
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We have to start somewhere to raise people's consciousness in the author's opinion.
选择一项：
对
错
反馈
Incorrect
You did not select the correct answer. Please try again.
题目We have to start somewhere to raise people's consciousness in the author's opinion. 的意思是，我们必须从哪儿开始提高人们的意识，而实际上，在原文最后一段的开头，作者说And to the argument that, well, you have to start somewhere to raise people's consciousness, I would reply that this individualistic approach does not in fact raise consciousness. （对于这样的观点----你必须从哪儿开始提高人们的意识，我会回答说，这种个人主义的做法实际上并没有提高意识。）----言外之意，作者其实并不认同"要去提高人们的意识”这个观点。
Unit 7 Fashion 单元练习题
The tuxedo was first made in the eighteenth century.
选择一项：
对
错
反馈
这句话的意思是“男晚礼服首次出现在18世纪”。请根据课文的意思判断正误。
试题 2
正确
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T-shirts and tuxedos have been popular for a long period of time.
选择一项：
对
错
反馈
这句话的意思是“T恤衫和男晚礼服已经流行很长时间了”。请根据课文的意思判断正误。
试题 3
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Right after the war，T-shirts became a stylish thing to wear.
选择一项：
对
错
反馈
这句话的意思是“战后T恤衫马上成为时尚服饰。”。
试题 4
正确
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Although the original meaning of the word “tuxedo” is “wolf”，people are expected to have good manners while wearing it.
选择一项：
对
错
反馈
这句话的意思是“虽然‘tuxedo’这个词原来的意思是‘狼’” 人们希望穿上它的时候，表现出优雅的风度。
试题 5
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Women began to wear T-shirts in the 1960s.
选择一项：
对
错
反馈
这句话的意思是“20世纪60年代女士们开始穿T恤衫”。
试题 6
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Why does the tuxedo share a history of French influence?
选择一项：
a. It was first made in France.
b. It was first made by a French tailor.
c. Pierre Lorillard, a Frenchman, liked it very much.
d. Pierre Lorillard, a Frenchman, first had such kind of jacket made.
反馈
题目是说“为什么说男晚礼服的历史也受了法国历史的影响”。
四个选项的意思分别是：
A-第一件男晚礼服在法国生产。
B.- 第一件男晚礼服由法国裁缝制作。
C-法国人Pierre Lorillard很喜欢它。
D-法国人Pierre Lorillard叫人制作了第一件这样的外套。
根据课文第二段对于男晚礼服历史的陈述，选项正确答案。
试题 7
正确
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Today T-shirts can _________________.
选择一项：
a. be worn by people of all ages
b. tell others what we like
c. be made of any materials
d. All of the above
反馈
题目是说“现在T恤衫-----”。
四个选项的意思分别是：
A-不同年龄段人都可以穿。
B- 可以告诉别人我们的喜好。
C-可以是任何材质的。
D-以上皆是。
请根据课文最后一段的内容选择正确答案。
试题 8
正确
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Which of the following items may not be found on T-shirts?
选择一项：
a. identities
b. words
c. pictures
d. colors
反馈
题目是说“下面哪些信息不能在T恤衫上看到”。
四个选项的意思分别是：
A-身份。
B.-词语。
C-图片。
D-颜色。
根据课文最后一段内容选择正确答案。
试题 9
正确
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From the text，it can be concluded that _________________________.
选择一项：
a. fashions are always started by adults
b. fashions are always started by the military
c. famous stars play a big role in making fashions popular
d. only the rebellious youth are fashion conscious
反馈
题目是说“从课文我们可以得出这样的结论------”。
四个选项的意思分别是：
A-时尚总是由成年人开始。
B.-时尚总是由军队开始。
C-明星在把时尚变成流行方面起很大作用。
D-只有反叛的年轻人对时尚很敏感。
结合课文分析，选择正确答案
试题 10
正确
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The text implies that _____________________.
选择一项：
a. it took the influence of Hollywood to make tuxedos popular
b. it took the influence of Hollywood to make T-shirts outerwear instead of underwear
c. it took the influence of the two World Wars to make tuxedos popular
d. the tuxedo and T-shirt would have been popular no matter who created them
反馈
题目是说“课文说明------”。
四个选项的意思分别是：
A-男晚礼服的流行受到荷里活的影响。
B.-T恤衫从内衣变成可以外穿是因为受到荷里活的影响。
C-男晚礼服的流行受到两次世界大战的影响。
D-男晚礼服和T恤衫无论是谁创造的都会流行起来。
综合整篇课文，选择正确答案。
Unit 8 Science and Technology 单元练习题
试题 1
正确
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Probably，______________ is the most nervous one when using the office computer to play games.
选择一项：
a. Jim Cantrell
b. Peter
c. Jim Bonevac
d. Les Crane
反馈
题目是说“使用办公电脑玩游戏感觉最紧张的人是------”。
四个选项分别是第一自然段提到的几个人：
A- Jim Cantrell 周末自己开车回办公室玩游戏。
B- Peter，觉得在公司电脑上不务正业有愧疚感，看到老板来会关闭游戏。
C- Jim Bonevac在中午吃饭的时候玩游戏。
D- Les Crane是软件发行商，没有提到使用办公电脑玩游戏。
对比这几个人的情况，选项正确答案。
试题 2
正确
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Among the U. S. executives interviewed，_________ had used their office computers for entertainment.
选择一项：
a. most
b. more than half
c. very few
d. less than half
反馈
题目是说“被采访的美国主管中------经使用办公电脑进行消遣活动”。
第二自然段提到 “近40%的人承认曾经使用办公电脑进行消遣活动”。
四个选项的意思分别是：
A-大部分。
B-超过一半。
C-非常少。
D-少于一半。
根据课文的意思，选项正确答案。
试题 3
正确
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Office computers can ____________ according to the text.
选择一项：
a. balance budgets
b. play games
c. process words
d. all of the above
反馈
题目是说“文章中提到办公电脑有什么功能”。
四个选项的意思分别是：
A-平衡预算。
B-玩游戏。
C-文字处理。
D-以上全部。
根据课文第二自然段第一句的意思，选项正确答案。
试题 4
正确
得分 10.00/10.00 分
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试题正文
Why did game publishers keep away from business computers traditionally?
选择一项：
a. Because all business computers were not well equipped to play computer games.
b. Because software companies were not sure about the sales of the games for business computers.
c. Because no managers could be tolerant of computer games.
d. None of the above.
反馈
题目是说“传统上为什么游戏发行商避开商用电脑”。
四个选项的意思分别是：
A-因为所有商用电脑的没有玩电脑游戏的设备配置。
B-因为软件公司不确定商用电脑游戏的销售情况。
C-因为没有经理会容忍电脑游戏。
D-以上皆不对。
根据课文的意思，选项正确答案。
试题 5
正确
得分 10.00/10.00 分
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试题正文
Which of the following is programmer Crawford’s best seller?
选择一项：
a. Chess-master 2000
b. Starflight by Electronic Arts
c. Mindscape’s Balance of Power
d. APBA Baseball
反馈
题目是说“哪一个程序是Crawford 的销售冠军”。
四个选项都是课文中提到的几款游戏。
根据课文第五自然段第二句的意思Programmer Crawford’s best seller，for example，is Mindscape’s Balance of Power…，选项正确答案。
试题 6
正确
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1) This passage is about computer games played on business computers.
选择一项：
对
错
反馈
这句话的意思是“文章介绍的是在商用电脑玩的电脑游戏”。请根据课文的意思判断正误。
试题 7
正确
得分 10.00/10.00 分
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2) Office computers could only be used for work.
选择一项：
对
错
反馈
这句话的意思是“办公电脑只能用于工作”。请根据课文的意思判断正误。
试题 8
正确
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3) In the past，game publishers were eager to produce games for business computers.
选择一项：
对
错
反馈
这句话的意思是“过去发行商热衷于生产商用电脑游戏”。请根据课文的意思判断正误。
试题 9
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4) In the seventh paragraph，David Winter said that he would allow his employee to play computer game for a break.
选择一项：
对
错
反馈
这句话的意思是“第七自然段中David Winter说他会允许他的员工玩电脑游戏作为休息”。请根据课文的意思判断正误。
试题 10
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得分 10.00/10.00 分
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5) “Panic button” is designed for employees whose bosses are not tolerant of employees who want to sneak a small amount of computerized relaxation into their workday.
选择一项：
对
错
反馈
这句话的意思是“老板键是为那些老板不能容忍员工在工作日偷偷玩一会儿电脑游戏放松的员工设计的”。请根据课文的意思判断正误。
第一次大作业（客观题）
同学，本周你需要完成本课程的第一次大作业。分两个部分：客观题和主观题。
客观题包含交际用语、阅读理解、词汇与结构、完形填空，总分60分，36分为及格分。请直接点击做题、提交答案。
主观题见另一文件，包含英译汉、写作，总分40分，24分为及格分。请直接输入、提交答案。
试题 1
正确
得分 3.00/3.00 分
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1.--Thanks for your help. --___________.
选择一项：
a. My pleasure
b. Quite right
c. Never mind
d. Don’t thank me.
反馈
【解析】回答别人的致谢，英语常用my pleasure 或you are welcome,故选A。My pleasure. 直译为“我乐意效劳”，其实表达汉语中“不用谢”的意思，因此是最佳选项；选项 Never mind的意思是“别介意”，在别人向你表达歉意时用；选项Quite right.的意思是“完全正确”，用于表达同意对方的言论；选项 Don’t thank me. 直译为“别谢我”，这是中文的思维，英语中一般不这样回答。
试题 2
正确
得分 3.00/3.00 分
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2.--Let me introduce myself. I’m Richard.
--__________.
选择一项：
a. With pleasure
b. It’s my pleasure
c. I’m very pleased
d. Pleased to meet you
反馈
【解析】当别人介绍自己或另外一个人时，我们应该说：Glad/Nice/Pleased to meet you. (很高兴见到你。)紧接着说：How do you do? (你好？) 对方也回答：How do you do? 我们先看看上文Let me introduce myself. I’m Richard. 意思是“让我介绍一下自己。我是理查德。”选项 With pleasure. 和选项It’s my pleasure. 都可直译为“我乐意”，是对谢意表示回应；选项I’m very pleased. 句子不完整，不能表达实际意思；只有选项Pleased to meet you. 意思是“见到你很高兴”。
试题 3
正确
得分 3.00/3.00 分
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3. --That’s a beautiful dress you have on!
-- ___________.
选择一项：
a. See you later
b. You can have one
c. Oh thanks. I got it yesterday
d. Sorry, it’s too cheap
反馈
【解析】(你穿着的裙子真漂亮！)，这是称赞对方所穿的裙子漂亮。选项Oh thanks. I got it yesterday.（噢，谢谢。我昨天买的。）符合英语中回应称赞的习惯表达，在表达谢意的同时还给出了其他相关信息，从而使谈话能够继续下去；选项 Sorry, it’s too cheap. (不好意思，便宜货。)这显然是汉语式的回答，对我们的干扰性很强；选项You can have one. (你可以买一件。) 这也是汉语式的回答；选项 See you later. (回头见。)，是道别时的用语。
试题 4
正确
得分 3.00/3.00 分
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4.--How are you, Bob? --_________ Ted.
选择一项：
a. Nice to meet you
b. How do you do?
c. How are you?
d. I’m fine. Thank you.
反馈
【解析】日常问候语的回答。 How do you do?选项是初次见面时用的问候语。 Nice to meet you.选项是“很高兴见到你”。
试题 5
正确
得分 3.00/3.00 分
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5. --I’m flying home on Sunday morning.
--I wish you _________.
选择一项：
a. a happy journey
b. good luck
c. a pleasant travel
d. a good trip
反馈
【解析】当我们听到别人出行的消息，一般要说表示祝愿的话，祝愿内容要根据语境来定。上文“I’m flying home on Sunday morning.”,意思是 “周六上午我要坐飞机回家。”因此，祝愿的内容要和“回家”相关，选项 a happy journey 符合这个要求，虽然其它选项也都表示了祝愿，但和“回家”的信息无关。
试题 6
正确
得分 2.00/2.00 分
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第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
题型一：此部分共有一篇短文，短文后有5个句子，请根据短文内容对这5个句子进行判断。认为对，选择A（True）；认为错，选择B（False）。
Passage 1
Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.
China has banned free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1. It came because our country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin plastic bags has also been banned.
The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day ,and they have caused pollution of the environment .The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are not easy to break and people throw them away here and there .So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping .
What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring ? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags .They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents .They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones .They think it is their duty to protect the environment.
1.People in China have to pay for using Plastic bags at shops and supermarkets now.
选择一项：
A. True
B. False
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试题 7
正确
得分 2.00/2.00 分
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2 .China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the environment.
选择一项：
A. True
B. False
反馈
从It came because our country tried to make litter less.和The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are not easy to break and people throw them away here and there .。这两句话中可以推断出，这种说法是正确的。
试题 8
正确
得分 2.00/2.00 分
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3. The Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for the shopp
选择一项：
A. True
B. False
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与原文So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping .表述一致。
试题 9
正确
得分 2.00/2.00 分
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4. Some students in Chongqing buy cloth bags for their parents .
选择一项：
A. True
B. False
反馈
与原文“They make their own shopping bags .They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents .”意思不符。
试题 10
正确
得分 2.00/2.00 分
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5. The main idea of the article is that the bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution.
选择一项：
A. True
B. False
反馈
塑料袋会污染环境只是问题的一小部分，不是文章的主要内容。
试题 11
正确
得分 2.00/2.00 分
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第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
题型二：此部分共有一篇短文，短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Passage 2
In the water around New York City is a very small island called liberty Island. On Liberty Island there is a very special statue called the Statue of Liberty．It is one of the most famous sights in the world．
The Statue of Liberty was a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States．The statue was made by a French sculptor named Frederic Auguste Bartholdi．The inner support system was designed by Gustave Eiffel，the same man who made the famous Eiffel Tower in Paris．
Liberty，of course，means freedom，and the Statue of Liberty was given to the United States to celebrate the one-hundredth anniversary of U.S independence from England．The statue was built in France，taken apart piece by piece，and then rebuilt in the United States．It was opened for the public on October 28，1886．
As you might expect，the statue is very big．Visitors can ride an elevator from the ground to the bottom of the statue．If they want，they can then walk up 168 steps to reach the head of the statue where they can look out and enjoy the beautiful sight of the city of New York．
1. A good title for this selection is ______.
选择一项：
A. A City in France
B. Famous Sights in the World
C. Liberty Island
D. The Statue of Liberty
反馈
题干是：“这一部分最合适的标题是什么?”要为一段文字拟订标题，就应先理解文章的主要内容。这篇文章主要描述并介绍了自由女神像。“自由岛”和“法国的一个城市”均不准确。“世界著名景点”用了复数，因此也不对。
试题 12
正确
得分 2.00/2.00 分
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2. The word “sights” in the first paragraph means ______.
选择一项：
A. a kind of postcard
B. a small present or gift
C. the power of seeing
D. something that you can see
反馈
这道题考查对短文中词汇的理解。题干是：“第一段中单词sight是什么意思?”这篇短文讲自由女神像，它是世界著名景点之一，因此只有此项合理。
试题 13
正确
得分 2.00/2.00 分
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3.The statue was built ______．
选择一项：
A. in France
B. in the United States
C. in England
D. on Liberty Island
反馈
题干是：“自由女神像是在哪里建造的?”我们可以在文章中直接找到答案。从第三段中的“The statue was built in France，taken apart piece by piece，and then rebuilt in the United States．”
试题 14
正确
得分 2.00/2.00 分
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4.We may conclude that the elevator does not ______.
选择一项：
A. go fast enough
B. cost lots of money
C. go to the top
D. both A and B
反馈
推断关于电梯的内容。从“Visitors can ride an elevator from the ground t0 the bottom of the statue．If they want，they can then walk up168 steps to reach the head of the statue…”可以看出，人们可以乘坐电梯从地面到达女神像的底部。如果想到达顶部，必须爬完168层阶梯。只有选项“电梯不能到达顶层”是正确的。
试题 15
正确
得分 2.00/2.00 分
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5. The man who made the part of the statue that we can see on the outside was_____.
选择一项：
A. Bartholdi
B. Eiffel
C. an unknown architect
D. Both B and C
反馈
这是细节题。题干是“The statue was made by a French sculptor named Frederic Auguste Bartholdi．The inner support system was designed by Gustave Eiffel”。可以看出，神像的外部是Bartholdi建造的，内部结构是Eiffel建造的。
试题 16
正确
得分 2.00/2.00 分
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第三部分：词汇与结构（5题）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. At the _____ of the police, those people ran off in all direction.
选择一项：
A. view
B. watch
C. look
D. sight
反馈
【解析】此句考查近义词及其搭配的用法。sight常指视力、视野、视觉，look意为看见，watch为观看等，view为景象、景色、视野，这四个选项都为名词，根据句意，与at搭配构成“看见”之意的只有sight，故sight项为正确的答案。句意：一看见警察，这些人便分头跑开了。
试题 17
正确
得分 2.00/2.00 分
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2. He has smoked for so many years that he can ___ give it up.
选择一项：
A. hardly
B. exactly
C. mostly
D. directly
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【解析】此句考查形似而异义词的用法。directly意指直接地，mostly意为多数地，exactly为十分地，hardly为几乎不，这四个选项都为副词，根据句意，故hardly项为正确的答案。句意：他吸烟已经如此多年了，几乎不能戒掉。考点链接：so…that…通常引导结果状语从句，表示“如此…以致于…”的意思。I love my little son so much that I can not leave him. 我如此爱我可爱的儿子以致于我不能离开他。
试题 18
正确
得分 2.00/2.00 分
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3. I don’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly
____ to me.
选择一项：
A. emerged
B. occurred
C. happened
D. appeared
反馈
【解析】此句考查近（同）义词及其搭配的用法。appeared常指出现、显得、似乎、出庭，happened、occurred意为发生，emerged为出现。occur,和 happen都可表示“发生”之意，都是不及物动词或短语，不能用于被动语态。occur可与happen换用，但比较正式，跟to短语时，表示“想到”，而不是“发生”，比如something occurred，意思是某事发生了。happen是"发生"，或"偶然发生"的意思，例如: How did the accident happen? 这事故是怎样发生的? If anything happens, please let me know. 有什么事发生,请告诉我.如果happen后接不定式,是"碰巧"的意思。例如: I happened to meet him on my way home.我在回家的路上碰巧遇到他。根据句意，occured项为正确的答案。句意：我不知道做什么，但是那时一个想法突然闪现到脑海中。
试题 19
正确
得分 2.00/2.00 分
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4. The accident was _____ to careless driving.
选择一项：
A. because
B. due
C. likely
D. for
反馈
【解析】此句考查近（同）义词及其搭配的用法。for意为因为，介词。Likely为可能的，形容词。due to固定搭配，意为由于，后接名词（词组）。because意为因为，常引导原因状语从句。根据句意，与to搭配构成“由于”之意的只有due，故due项为正确的答案。句意：这起事故由于粗心驾驶所造成。
试题 20
正确
得分 2.00/2.00 分
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5. I don’t know how to choose between the two-shirts and it’s really hard for me to make____.
选择一项：
A. stops
B. directions
C. sides
D. decisions
反馈
【解析】此句考查固定搭配。decisions意为决定、决策。sides为边，边上。directions为指令、指示。stops意为停靠点、停止。根据句意，与take搭配构成“做决定”之意的只有decisions，故decisions项为正确的答案。句意： 花园中除了一些花，没有别的。
试题 21
正确
得分 3.00/3.00 分
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第四部分：完型填空（1篇，共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。
The people began talking a lot about Women’s Liberation. __1__ first I did not take it serious-ly. I thought that the women in the movement were just unhappy and bitter. I had the __2 __ that they hated men，whereas I myself had nothing against men at all. However，I was encouraged by a friend to attend a meeting in North London. There were Women’s Liberation groups in each area of London, __3 __ in size and in their particular interests. The group I attended was started by a few of middle-class intellectual women who wanted to get the support of working-class housewives in the area. However,__ 4__ I turned up at the meeting I found that the other women were all the middle-class graduates, a few with several degrees. Some of the girls were very intellectual and articulate, and had even published books or appeared on TV. I have been __5 __the group for several years now and we have had some interesting discussions about the issues the Women’s Liberation Movement is concerned with.
1.
选择一项：
A. varying
B. At
C. going to
D. idea
E. when
反馈
这是一个简单句，I did not take it seriously ( “我并没有把它放在心上" > 是一个结构和意义都完整的句子，那么前面的部分应该是一个独立的状语，句中能够与first搭配的只有介词at，短语at firet意思是“最初，起初”，放在文章开头，暗示以后可能发生转折，符合文章的整体结构。
试题 22
正确
得分 3.00/3.00 分
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2.
选择一项：
A. varying
B. At
C. going to
D. idea
E. when
反馈
本题最大线索是空白前面的定冠词the,冠词后面一定是跟名词的，当然the的后面也可能跟形容词，表示具有此属性的一类事物，但是选项中并没有形容词，只有名词idea (“想法，观念”)，。将idea放入句子，就会发现它与之后的句子形成同位语从句，补充说明这种观念的具体内容。句子的意思是“我有一种感觉，那就是她们憎恨男人……”，符合文章的整体意义。
试题 23
正确
得分 3.00/3.00 分
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3..
选择一项：
A. varying
B. At
C. going to
D. idea
E. when
反馈
逗号前面是一个完整的there be结构，意思是“伦敦的每一个地区都存在一些妇女运动的组织”，逗号后面是两个介词短语：in size ( “在规模上”）和in their particular interests ( “在她们各自的兴趣方面”），在这两方面怎么样呢？这显然是在对这些妇女组织进行补充说明，所以这里需要一个可以作定语的成分，而varying这个-ing结构正好可以作定语，说明这些组织在规模和兴趣两方面有差异。
试题 24
正确
得分 3.00/3.00 分
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4.
选择一项：
A. varying
B. At
C. going to
D. idea
E. when
反馈
这个句子比较长,包含三个主谓结构，分别是I turned up, I found 和 the other women were all..,其中第三个是作第二个的宾语从句。第一个分句和第二个分句之间没有任何连词，说明第二句是主句，第一句是第二句的从句，前面需要一个从属连词。五个选项中只有一个从属连词when可以引导时间状语从句，故选A。这句话的意思是“……然而，当我去参加聚会时，发现别的妇女都是中产阶级的大学毕业生，有些还有好几个学位。”
试题 25
正确
得分 3.00/3.00 分
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5.
选择一项：
A. varying
B. At
C. going to
D. idea
E. when
反馈
本题要求填写的是一个完成时态的谓语，剩下的唯一选择going to填进去正好构成现在完成进行时态，与后面的名词the group也能很好地配合，句意为“几年以来我一直都去这个小组”。
第一次大作业（主观题）
第一次大作业的主观题，包含二类题：英译汉和作文。满分40分，24分为及格分。
第五部分：英译汉（请把下列英文翻译成中文，每句满分5分，共30分）
26. I will finish reading this book in a week.
27. A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.
28. You ought not to smoke so much.
29. Apples here like water and sunshine.
30. The friend saw everything but did not say single word.
31. A characteristic of American culture is to respect the self-made man - the man who has
made it through his own efforts.
第六部分：写作（1篇，满分10分）
（建议你在25分钟内，根据下面所给的要求写出一篇不少于80词的短文，满分10分）
题目：My Teacher
1. 介绍你的一位老师。
2. 喜欢这位老师的理由。
注意： 请同学们以在线文本的形式提交。
第二次大作业（客观题）
试题 1
正确
得分 3/3 分
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第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的选项。1-2题直接点击选择，其余题目将对应的选项编号（A、B、C、D或a、b、c、d）填入空格内。
1. --How did Mark learn Spanish?
--___________________
选择一项：
A. Very well.
B. By taking a course.
C. In the library
D. In the morning
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【解析】根据问句中的疑问词How可知答语应该是某种方式，所以选B。句意："---
马克是怎样学西班牙的？----通过选课学习的。”
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2. --You know, I have three kids now.
--___________________
选择一项：
A. That's terrific!
B. Well, I've grown a mustache.
C. Say, you've really changed your mind.
D. Well, I gave up drinking.
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【解析】此题可用排除法进行解题。上文说"你知道吗，我现在有3个孩子”，这属于好事情，所以答语用That's terrific.（太好了）表示积极回应。
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3. --John,回答?
--Oh, that's my father! And beside him, my mother.
A. which is that
B. who's talking over there
C. what are they doing
D. what is the person over there
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【解析】根据下文回答"那是我爸爸”来判断，上文在问"某人是谁 （Who's...?）”。句意："----约翰，谁在那里说话？----哦，那是我爸爸，他旁边是我妈妈。”
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4. --How do you do? Glad to meet you.
--回答
A. How are you? Thank you! B. Fine. How are you?
C. How do you do? Glad to meet you, too. D. Nice. How are you?
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【解析】此题考查如何回应问候。针对问候语"How do you do”，只要回答"How do you do”就可以。既然对方说"Glad to meet you（幸会，即：很高兴认识您）”，回答就要说"Glad to meet you, too.（幸会）”。
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5. --We are going to have a party tonight. Can you join us?
--回答
A. That's all set.
B. Of course not. I have no idea.
C. No, I can't.
D. I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.
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【解析】此题考查如何回应邀请。针对上文中的邀请用语"你能来参加吗（Can you join us）”，如果能参加，可以说：Sure./Of course./Certainly, I can. 如果不能参加，可以先说：Sorry./I am afraid not，然后解释原因。句意："----今晚我们要举行一个晚会，你能来参加吗？----恐怕不行，我得参加一个重要会议。”
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第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
题型一：此部分共有一篇短文，短文后有5个句子，请根据短文内容对这5个句子进行判断。认为对，填A（True）；认为错，填B（False）。
Passage 1
My husband got married in 1981 and for the first ten years of our marriage I was happy to stay home and raise our three children. The four years ago, my youngest child went to school and I thought I might go back to work.
My husband was very supportive and helped me to make my decision. He emphasized all of the things I could do around the house, and said he thought I could be a great success in business.
After several weeks of looking for a job, I found my present job, which was working for a small public relations firm. At first, my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends, "My clever little wife can run that company she's working for.”
But as his joking statement approached truth, my husband stopped talking to me about my job. I have received several promotions and pay increases, and I'm now making more money than he is. I can buy my new clothes and a new car. Because of our joint incomes, my husband and I can do many things we had always dreamed of doing, but we don't do these things because he is very unhappy.
We fight about little things and my husband is very critical of me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage, I think it is possible that our marriage may come to an end.
I love my husband very much, and I don't want him to feel inferior, but I also love my job. I think I can be a good wife and a working woman, but I don't know how. Who can give me some advice? Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new career?
1. The passage was probably written around 1996.
答案：
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【解析】题干意思是"这篇文章可能写于 1996年。”根据文章内容推算年份，作者1981年结婚，有10年时间待在家里养育孩子，4年前最小的孩子上学，然后找到现在的工作并工作一段时间，大约需要15年。因此，该句所陈述的事实是对的。
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2. The husband was supportive for the author at the beginning, for he encouraged her to look for a job.
答案：
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【解析】题干意思是"刚开始丈夫对作者是支持的，因为鼓励她找工作。”根据第2段最后一句 "He emphasized all of the things I could do around the house, and said he thought I could be a great success in business.（他细数了所有在我家附近我可以从事的工作，还说他觉得我做生意也会取得成功。）”判断，题干所陈述的是事实。
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3. Her husband continued to support his wife when her career was approaching success.
答案：
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【解析】题干意思是"当作者的事业接近成功时，丈夫继续支持妻子。”根据第4段第1句 "But as his joking statement approached truth, my husband stopped talking to me about my job.（但当我丈夫玩笑式的断言逐渐成为事实时，他不再跟我谈论我的工作）” 判断，题干所陈述的不是事实。
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4. As she was making more money, the author found a gap taking place between her husband and her.
答案：
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【解析】题干意思是"随着作者赚钱越来越多，她发现自己和丈夫之间产生了鸿沟。”根据第5段第1句 "We fight about little things and my husband is very critical of me in front of our friends.（我们为一些小事而吵架，我丈夫在我们的朋友面前对我很挑剔。）” 判断，题干所陈述的是事实。
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5. The difficult position the author is in is a choice between career and children.
答案：
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【解析】题干意思是"作者所处的困境是在事业和孩子之间做出选择。”根据最后一段内容，作者所处的困境不是在事业和孩子之间做出选择，而是在事业和婚姻之间做出选择。所以，题干所陈述的不是事实。
试题 11
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第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
题型二：此部分共有一篇短文，短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Passage 2
A group of frogs wre traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep pit. When the other frogs saw how deep the pit was, they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead. The two frogs ignored the comments and tried to jump up out of the pit with all their might. The other frogs kept telling them to stop, that they were as good as dead. Finally, one of the frogs took heed of （倾听）what the other frogs were saying and gave up. He fell down and died.
The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the pain and just die. He jumped even harder and finally made it out. When he got out, the other frog said, "Didn't you hear us?” The frog explained to them that he was a little deaf. He thought they were encouraging him the entire time.
The story teaches us two lessons:
1. There is power of life and death in the tongue. An encouraging word to someone who is down can lift him up and help him make it through the day.
2. A destructive word to someone who is down can be what it takes to kill him.
Be careful of what you say. The power of words is sometimes hard to understand because an encouraging word can go such a long way. Anyone can speak words that tend to rob another of the spirit to continue in difficult times. Special is the individual who will take the time to encourage another.
1. The underlined expression "as good as”(in Line 2, Para. 1) means回答.
A. hardly
B. equally good
C. no better than
D. almost, practically
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【解析】]这是语义题。根据上下文，划线词组as good as的意思是"与......几乎一样；实际上”。
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2. When other frogs told the two frogs there was no hope for the first time, the two frogs回答.
A. were so afraid of the danger
B. make up their mind to stay in the pit quietly
C. paid no attention to what they said and tried their best to get out
D. gave up their efforts immediately
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【解析】这是细节题。根据第1段第3句"The two frogs ignored the comments and tried to jump up out of the pit with all their might.（那两只青蛙不理会那些评论，使出浑身解数试图跳出大坑。）”可以选定答案。
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3. One of the frogs fell down and died because回答.
A. he noticed what the other frogs were saying and stopped struggling
B. he was so tired
C. he didn't trust himself
D. he saw the other frogs unwilling to help him
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【解析】这是细节题。根据第1段最后两句"Finally, one of the frogs took heed of what the other frogs were saying and gave up. He fell down and died. （最后，其中一只青蛙认真听了听其他青蛙在说些什么，终于放弃了，于是摔下来，死掉了。）”可以推断出正确答案。
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4. The other frog managed to jump out of the pit because回答.
A. he was very strong physically
B. his ears were not good and he mistook their words for encouragement
C. he didn't believe what the other frogs had said
D. the pit was not deep enough
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【解析】这是细节题。根据第2段最后两句话"The frog explained to them that he was a little deaf. He thought they were encouraging him the entire time. （这只青蛙跟他们解释说自己有点耳聋，还以为它们一直在鼓励它呢。） ”可以推断出正确答案。
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5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. An encouraging word may discourage others when they are in difficult times.
B. People should avoid saying destructive words to those who are in trouble.
C. The power of words lies in the beauty of language.
D. Words are just words and we don't have to be careful with words.
答案：
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【解析】这是正误判断题。根据最后三段内容可知正确答案。
试题 16
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第三部分：词汇与结构（5题）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）。
此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项，将对应的选项编号（A、B、C、D或a、b、c、d）填入空格内。
1. Yesterday there was a traffic回答 in the city.
A. incident B. accident C. event D. matter
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【解析】本题考查同义词的用法。四个选项的意思分别是：incident"事件”，在政治领域特指引起国际争端或战争的事件；accident"事故”；event"事件”，指特别重要的事情，通常是由以前的努力而产生的结果，也指国家和社会的事件；matter"事情”。句意："昨天城里发生了一起交通事故。”
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2. It's possible to tell the time in day light回答 looking into a cat's eyes.
A. with B. from C. by D. for
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【解析】本题考查介词的用法。从题干可判断，后面跟-ing作方式状语的介词应该用by。句意："通过观察猫的眼睛，就有可能在白天的光线下分辨出时间。”
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3. Measles回答 a long time to get over.
A. spend B. takes C. take D. spends
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【解析】本题考查主谓一致的用法。一些表示疾病的名词常以-s结尾，但并非表示复数概念，充当主语时谓语动词往往要用单数形式，因此可排除选项A和C。spend的主语往往是人，常用于sb. spends time/money on sth. 或sb. spends time/money (in) doing sth.。如果主语不是由人来充当，表示花费（时间）的动词就要用take。句意："患了麻疹要花很长时间才能康复。”
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4.回答 with you, I have a long way to go.
A. Compared B. Compare C. To compare D. Comparing
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【解析】本题考查过去分词结构充当状语的用法。主句主语I不是compare动作的发出者，而是该动作的承受者，所以要用过去分词。句意："与你相比，我还有很长的路要走。”
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5. Because he回答 his work well, he was fired.
A. had not been doing B. had not been done
C. had not done D. had not be doing
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【解析】本题考查被动语态的用法。题干中的he was fired（他被解雇）发生在"他一直没有把工作做好”之后，所以开头的原因从句应该用过去完成时，表示该动作发生于主句之前。句意："他一直没有把工作做好，所以被解雇了。”
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第四部分：完型填空（1篇，共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。
Many Chinese students don't pay much attention to spoken English at school. They don't think it necessary to practice speaking English in class. Here is a story to show you how important it is to speak the English language 1 in everyday life.
A foreigner once got hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down at a table.
When the wait came, he opened his mouth, put his fingers 2 it and took them out again in order to express that he wanted something to eat for he could not speak English.
The waiter soon brought a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then took away the tea and brought a cup of coffee. The man again shook his head. The man tried again and again, but he wasn't able to make 3 understood. Finally another man came in. he spoke English clearly and fluently. In a few minutes, there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table 4 him.
So you see a man often goes hungry if he doesn't 5 a foreign language.
A. into B. freely C. before D. himself E. master
1.回答
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【解析】文章大意：这是一篇关于英语的小故事，一个人因为不会讲英语而无法再餐厅点菜，另一个会英语的人则顺利点到需要的菜，从而说明会说一门外语在日常生活中很重要，学生们应该重视学习英语口语。
选项分析：into和before都是介词，介词必须放在名词、代词、动名词等名词性结构前，构成介词短语。freely是副词，修饰动词时作状语用。himself是反身代词。Master可作名词，意为"专家，大师”；也可作动词，意为"熟练掌握”。
1. freely是一个副词，作不定式to speak the English language的状语，意思是"自
如地说英语”。
2. into是介词，用在名词、动名词、代词等词前面，意思是"进入”。put his fingers
into it意思是"将手指放进里面”。
3. himself是反身代词，意思是"他自己”，作动词make的宾语。Make himself
understood意思是"使自己被别人理解”，make是使役动词，understood是动词
understood的过去分词，在这里作宾语的补足语，与宾语构成动宾关系。
4. before是介词，意思是"在......之前或前面”。此句的意思是："过了几分钟，他面
前的桌子上就摆上了一个装满肉和蔬菜的大盘子。”
5. 此句中的doesn't表明此处是一个一般现在时态的否定句，需要填入一个动词原
形。master用作动词，意思是"掌握”，master a foreign language意思是"掌握一
门外语”。
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2.回答
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【解析】文章大意：这是一篇关于英语的小故事，一个人因为不会讲英语而无法再餐厅点菜，另一个会英语的人则顺利点到需要的菜，从而说明会说一门外语在日常生活中很重要，学生们应该重视学习英语口语。
选项分析：into和before都是介词，介词必须放在名词、代词、动名词等名词性结构前，构成介词短语。freely是副词，修饰动词时作状语用。himself是反身代词。Master可作名词，意为"专家，大师”；也可作动词，意为"熟练掌握”。
1. freely是一个副词，作不定式to speak the English language的状语，意思是"自
如地说英语”。
2. into是介词，用在名词、动名词、代词等词前面，意思是"进入”。put his fingers
into it意思是"将手指放进里面”。
3. himself是反身代词，意思是"他自己”，作动词make的宾语。Make himself
understood意思是"使自己被别人理解”，make是使役动词，understood是动词
understood的过去分词，在这里作宾语的补足语，与宾语构成动宾关系。
4. before是介词，意思是"在......之前或前面”。此句的意思是："过了几分钟，他面
前的桌子上就摆上了一个装满肉和蔬菜的大盘子。”
5. 此句中的doesn't表明此处是一个一般现在时态的否定句，需要填入一个动词原
形。master用作动词，意思是"掌握”，master a foreign language意思是"掌握一
门外语”。
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3.回答
反馈
【解析】文章大意：这是一篇关于英语的小故事，一个人因为不会讲英语而无法再餐厅点菜，另一个会英语的人则顺利点到需要的菜，从而说明会说一门外语在日常生活中很重要，学生们应该重视学习英语口语。
选项分析：into和before都是介词，介词必须放在名词、代词、动名词等名词性结构前，构成介词短语。freely是副词，修饰动词时作状语用。himself是反身代词。Master可作名词，意为"专家，大师”；也可作动词，意为"熟练掌握”。
1. freely是一个副词，作不定式to speak the English language的状语，意思是"自
如地说英语”。
2. into是介词，用在名词、动名词、代词等词前面，意思是"进入”。put his fingers
into it意思是"将手指放进里面”。
3. himself是反身代词，意思是"他自己”，作动词make的宾语。Make himself
understood意思是"使自己被别人理解”，make是使役动词，understood是动词
understood的过去分词，在这里作宾语的补足语，与宾语构成动宾关系。
4. before是介词，意思是"在......之前或前面”。此句的意思是："过了几分钟，他面
前的桌子上就摆上了一个装满肉和蔬菜的大盘子。”
5. 此句中的doesn't表明此处是一个一般现在时态的否定句，需要填入一个动词原
形。master用作动词，意思是"掌握”，master a foreign language意思是"掌握一
门外语”。
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4.回答
反馈
【解析】文章大意：这是一篇关于英语的小故事，一个人因为不会讲英语而无法再餐厅点菜，另一个会英语的人则顺利点到需要的菜，从而说明会说一门外语在日常生活中很重要，学生们应该重视学习英语口语。
选项分析：into和before都是介词，介词必须放在名词、代词、动名词等名词性结构前，构成介词短语。freely是副词，修饰动词时作状语用。himself是反身代词。Master可作名词，意为"专家，大师”；也可作动词，意为"熟练掌握”。
1. freely是一个副词，作不定式to speak the English language的状语，意思是"自
如地说英语”。
2. into是介词，用在名词、动名词、代词等词前面，意思是"进入”。put his fingers
into it意思是"将手指放进里面”。
3. himself是反身代词，意思是"他自己”，作动词make的宾语。Make himself
understood意思是"使自己被别人理解”，make是使役动词，understood是动词
understood的过去分词，在这里作宾语的补足语，与宾语构成动宾关系。
4. before是介词，意思是"在......之前或前面”。此句的意思是："过了几分钟，他面
前的桌子上就摆上了一个装满肉和蔬菜的大盘子。”
5. 此句中的doesn't表明此处是一个一般现在时态的否定句，需要填入一个动词原
形。master用作动词，意思是"掌握”，master a foreign language意思是"掌握一
门外语”。
试题 25
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5.回答
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【解析】文章大意：这是一篇关于英语的小故事，一个人因为不会讲英语而无法再餐厅点菜，另一个会英语的人则顺利点到需要的菜，从而说明会说一门外语在日常生活中很重要，学生们应该重视学习英语口语。
选项分析：into和before都是介词，介词必须放在名词、代词、动名词等名词性结构前，构成介词短语。freely是副词，修饰动词时作状语用。himself是反身代词。Master可作名词，意为"专家，大师”；也可作动词，意为"熟练掌握”。
1. freely是一个副词，作不定式to speak the English language的状语，意思是"自
如地说英语”。
2. into是介词，用在名词、动名词、代词等词前面，意思是"进入”。put his fingers
into it意思是"将手指放进里面”。
3. himself是反身代词，意思是"他自己”，作动词make的宾语。Make himself
understood意思是"使自己被别人理解”，make是使役动词，understood是动词
understood的过去分词，在这里作宾语的补足语，与宾语构成动宾关系。
4. before是介词，意思是"在......之前或前面”。此句的意思是："过了几分钟，他面
前的桌子上就摆上了一个装满肉和蔬菜的大盘子。”
5. 此句中的doesn't表明此处是一个一般现在时态的否定句，需要填入一个动词原
形。master用作动词，意思是"掌握”，master a foreign language意思是"掌握一
门外语”。
第二次大作业（主观题）
第二次大作业的主观题，包含二类题：英译汉和作文。满分40分，24分为及格分。
第五部分：英译汉（请把下列英文翻译成中文，每句满分5分，共30分）
26. She looks lovely when she is happy.
27. Our library is as big as theirs.
28. Tom likes playing basket-ball but he can't play well.
29. Yeah, I'm anxious to hear all the songs from her new album.
30. She is used to living in the countryside.
31. How long have you collected your stamps?
第六部分：写作（1篇，满分10分）
（建议你在25分钟内，根据下面所给的要求写出一篇不少于80词的短文，满分10分）
题目：How to Learn English Well?
1. 学习方法对英语学习的重要性。
2. 你的英语学习方法。
第三次大作业（客观题）
同学，本周你需要完成本课程的第三次大作业。分两个部分：客观题和主观题。
客观题包含交际用语、阅读理解、词汇与结构、完形填空，总分60分，36分为及格分，请直接点击做题、提交答案，获得成绩。
主观题包含英译汉、写作，总分40分，24分为及格分。请直接输入、提交答案。
试题 1
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Could you help me with my physics, please?
—____________
选择一项：
a. No, no way.
b. No, I couldn’t.
c. No, I can’t.
d. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.
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试题 2
正确
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Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?
—____________
选择一项：
a. I’m listening.
b. Oh, how are you?
c. Speaking, please.
d. I’m Don.
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试题 3
正确
得分 3/3 分
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Could I borrow your car for a few days?
—____________
选择一项：
a. Yes, you may borrow.
b. Yes, go on.
c. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.
d. It doesn’t matter.
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试题 4
正确
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Thank you for inviting me.
—____________
选择一项：
a. I really had a happy time.
b. Oh, it’s too late.
c. Thank you for coming.
d. Oh, so slowly?
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试题 5
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May I see your tickets, please?
—____________
选择一项：
a. No, they are mine.
b. No, you can’t.
c. Sure.
d. Yes, you can.
反馈
试题 6
正确
得分 2/2 分
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第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
题型一：此部分共有一篇短文，短文后有5个句子，请根据短文内容对这5个句子进行判断。认为对，选择A（True）；认为错，选择B（False）。
Passage 1
Withdrawing money from the bank used to be so convenient. You could visit a money machine almost anywhere. Without paying a cent, you could get enough cash to buy a television or put a large down payment on some basketball shoes.
But a couple of years ago some banks started charging a fee. If you didn’t have an account with them, you had to pay at least a dollar to withdraw money at their ATM (Automatic Teller Machine).
Other banks followed suit and now the majority charge a fee. Some even charge as much as $3! For many people who withdraw money from ATMs daily, that’s more than many would actually save in a year.
That’s a steep fee, especially when you’re trying to withdraw $5.
To their credit, banks have tried to make ATMs much safer for us. They’ve installed bright lights and security cameras. They don’t want anyone else robbing us.
Some lawmakers, bless their hearts, are trying to put a limit on the surcharges. They don’t want bankers to get carried away and use ATMs to pay for their BMWs. They don’t want the ATMs to display this message: “Please withdraw only half as much as you can afford, because we’re taking the other half.”
Banks say they have to charge a fee because ATMs are expensive. They cost as much as $80,000 and that doesn’t even include the money inside.
It would be cheaper to put a human in a box. But there’s probably a law against that. And humans, unlike machines, are prone to making mistakes. They’re also prone to running off to Mexico with the money.
The surcharge also allows banks to install ATMs in many convenient places, such as parks, plazas and prisons. But in their haste to make ATMs more convenient, banks have made them less convenient for people like me. I’d rather have one free ATM in my neighborhood, than a dozen that want to swindle me. A couple of dollars may not seem like much to a banker, but to me, it means a feast at Taco Bell.
6. Using ATMs to withdraw money from the bank used to be free and convenient.
选择一项：
A. True
B. False
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试题 7
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Now all the banks will charge you $3 when you use their ATMs if you don’t have an account with them.
选择一项：
A. True
B. False
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试题 8
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The surcharges are used by bankers to pay for their BMWs.
选择一项：
A. True
B. False
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试题 9
正确
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Humans are more likely to make mistakes if they work with money.
选择一项：
A. True
B. False
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试题 10
正确
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The author prefers to use a free ATM even if it’s not so convenient.
选择一项：
A. True
B. False
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试题 11
正确
得分 2/2 分
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第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
题型二：此部分共有一篇短文，短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Passage 2
The American economic system is organized around a basically private-enterprise, market-oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the marketplace for those goods and services that they want most. Private businessmen, striving to make profits, produce these goods and services in competition with other businessmen; and the profit motive, operating under competitive pressures, largely determines how these goods and services are produced. Thus, in the American economic system it is the demand of individual consumers, coupled with the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes, that together determine what shall be produced and how resources are used to produce it.
An important factor in a market-oriented economy is the mechanism by which consumer demands can be expressed and responded to by producers. In the American economy, this mechanism is provided by a price system, a process in which prices rise and fall in response to relative demands of consumers and supplies offered by seller-producers. If the product is in short supply relative to the demand, the price will be bid up and some consumers will be eliminated from the market. If, on the other hand, producing more of a commodity results in reducing its cost, this will tend to increase the supply offered by seller-producers, which in turn will lower the price and permit more consumers to buy the product. Thus, price is the regulating mechanism in the American economic system.
The important factor in a private-enterprise economy is that individuals are allowed to own productive resources (private property), and they are permitted to hire labor, gain control over natural resources, and produce goods and services for sale at a profit. In the American economy, the concept of private property embraces not only the ownership of productive resources but also certain rights, including the right to determine the price of a product or to make a free contract with another private individual.
11. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about the American economic system?
选择一项：
A. It’s a private-enterprise economy.
B. It’s a market-oriented economy.
C. Consumers play a big role in determining goods and services that they want.
D. It ensures that the private business can always make profits.
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试题 12
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12. The factors determining how goods and services are ____________.
选择一项：
A. the profit motive
B. the demand of consumers
C. the desire of individuals to make the best use of their money
D. all of the above
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试题 13
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13. A private-enterprise economy is mainly characterized by ________.
选择一项：
A. ownership of private property and certain rights
B. ownership of manpower and natural resources
C. making free contracts with other private individuals
D. determining the price of a product
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试题 14
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14. What’s the function of price in the American economic system?
选择一项：
A. It determines supply.
B. It determines demand.
C. It regulates supply and demand.
D. None of the above.
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试题 15
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15. The passage is mainly about how American ______________.
选择一项：
A. consumers buy their goods and services
B. economic system works
C. businessmen make their profits
D. goods are produced
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试题 16
正确
得分 2/2 分
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第三部分：词汇与结构（5题）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
16. The atmosphere ______ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.
选择一项：
A. composes of
B. is made up
C. consists of
D. makes up of
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试题 17
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17. Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.
选择一项：
A. nor
B. or
C. but
D. and
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试题 18
正确
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18. The girl is ______ of a film star.
选择一项：
A. somebody
B. something
C. anybody
D. anyone
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试题 19
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19. Jane’s dress is similar in design ______ her sister’s.
选择一项：
A. like
B. with
C. to
D. as
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试题 20
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20. His salary as a driver is much higher than ______.
选择一项：
A. a porter
B. is a porter
C. that of a porter
D. as a porter
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试题 21
正确
得分 3/3 分
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第四部分：完型填空（1篇，共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。
One day when Jamie came home after school, his mother had on her worry face. He knew she was thinking of ---21--- "It's bad out there. Black clouds are coming from the sea," Jamie said. "Yes. I'm thinking of those fishing boats at sea," she said.
At that moment ---22--- went out. Jamie and his mother were in the dark.
"The coastline will be in the dark," Jamie's mother said. She got more worried. Troubles always come in threes. I broke my best glasses this morning, and my sister has the cold.
"Now, don't worry, mum. They're right." They're ---23--- to come through this all right.
But Jamie really worried about those fishing boats himself. The fishing boats would miss the cove (海湾) in the dark.
Jamie took flare and rushed into the wind. There was a cliff by the sea. He started to climb. He ---24--- himself up hand over hand. At last he reached the top.
He failed three times. On the fourth try he fired off one of the flares. It rose and cut into the black sky in bright light. Then he saw an answering flare up at sea. Jamie fired off two more. He saw another answering flare up, then another, then another. The answering flares from the fishing boats showed they had passed by the entrance to the cove but then changed course and were now sailing into the cove. They were almost home. Jamie helped ---25--- the fishermen of the village.
21
选择一项：
A. the lights
B. the weather
C. sure
D. save
E. pulled
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试题 22
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22
选择一项：
A. the lights
B. the weather
C. sure
D. save
E. pulled
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试题 23
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23
选择一项：
A. the lights
B. the weather
C. sure
D. save
E. pulled
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试题 24
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24
选择一项：
A. the lights
B. the weather
C. sure
D. save
E. pulled
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试题 25
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25
选择一项：
A. the lights
B. the weather
C. sure
D. save
E. pulled
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第三次大作业（主观题）
第三次大作业的主观题，包含两类题：英译汉和作文。满分40分，24分及格。
第五部分：英译汉（共6小题；每小题5分，满分30分）
请把下列6句英文翻译成中文。
26. You needn't go there anymore. He already knows about it.
27. As is known to all, China is a developing country.
28. The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc.
29. Apples here like water and sunshine.
30. Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came our first in the class.
31. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.
第六部分：写作（1篇，满分10分）
32. 要求在25分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
Digital Products
● 如今数字化产品得到广泛的使用，例如......
● 数字化产品的使用对人们生活所带来的影响。
第四次大作业（客观题）
试题 1
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1. -- ________________________________
--He teaches physics in a school.
选择一项：
a. Who is your father?
b. What is your father doing?
c. Where is your father now?
d. What does your father do?
答对了！你真棒！
反馈
问句是问对方父亲的职业。
试题 2
正确
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2. I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?
--_______________I'm not using it right now.
选择一项：
a. Who cares?
b. It doesn't matter.
c. Yes，here you are.
答对了！你真棒！
d. I don't know.
反馈
问句意思是"我今晚用你的电脑可以吗？”
答句后半部分意思是"我现在不用。"
试题 3
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3.-- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!
--________ This is not the end of the world.
选择一项：
a. No problem.
b. Cheer up.
答对了！你真棒！
c. Go ahead.
d. Good luck.
反馈
应答的后半部分意思是"这不是世界末日。”，表达的是鼓励、安慰的语气。
试题 4
正确
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4. What's the problem with your bike?
--__________________
选择一项：
a. Nothing serious.
答对了！你真棒！
b. Sure.
c. Good，thank you.
d. Not at all.
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题目问"你的自行车出什么问题了？”
试题 5
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5. I think he is a good scientist.
-- _____________________
选择一项：
a. Yes. It's a good idea.
b. Sorry，it doesn't matter.
c. So do I.
答对了！你真棒！
d. I don't mind.
反馈
当听到别人对一个人评论"我认为他是一个好科学家。”回答的时候我们要表达我们的观点。
试题 6
正确
得分 2.00/2.00 分
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第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
题型一：此部分共有一篇短文，短文后有5个句子，请根据短文内容对这5个句子进行判断。认为对，选择A（True）；认为错，选择B（False）。
Passage 1
When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay，they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed，tables，dishes，and so on) has become one of America's fastest growing businesses.
What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials，foreign students，airline workers，young married couples - people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile，they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.
One family，who now have a large，beautiful home of their own，liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don't like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new，and they are not sure what their neighbors might think. Remember these rules and regulations when you ride your bicycle，and help to keep China's roads safe.
6.Beds，tables and even dishes can be rent in the United States.
选择一项：
A. True
B. False
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Correct
That's right! You selected the correct answer.
与原文表述一致。"...The renting of home furnishings (bed，tables，dishes，and so on)...”
试题 7
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7. Renting home furnishings has become one of America's fastest growing businesses.
选择一项：
A. True
B. False
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Correct
That's right! You selected the correct answer.
与原文The renting of home furnishings has become one of America's fastest growing businesses. .表述一致。
试题 8
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8. Young married couples are among people who rent their home furnishings instead of buying them.ears.
选择一项：
A. True
B. False
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Correct
That's right! You selected the correct answer.
与原文What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are ...... young married couples....表述一致。
试题 9
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9. Young people with little money prefer to buy cheap furniture instead of renting better-quality ones.
选择一项：
A. True
B. False
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Correct
That's right! You selected the correct answer.
与原文"Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture.”意思不符。
试题 10
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10. The idea of renting home furnishings is already widely accepted by American families.
选择一项：
A. True
B. False
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Correct
That's right! You selected the correct answer.
But usually people don't like to tell others about it. 和The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new，and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.这两句话中可以推断出，这种说法是错误的。
试题 11
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得分 2.00/2.00 分
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第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
题型二：此部分共有一篇短文，短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Passage 2
Ticket-booking Policies
General Policies
* Once the flight ticket has been issued，the name on the ticket cannot be changed.
* Ticket is non-refundable (不能退款的)
* Please review your itinerary (行程安排) immediately. If any problems arise before or during your trip，you must call our booking offices right away. If you wait until you return，it's too late.
* There are times when we are unable to confirm a booking. In that case we will attempt to reach you by phone and e-mail. You must call us back within 48 hours or we may not be able to offer you the booking price.
Change Policies
* If you change your booking，airlines may charge a fee-- $150 to $ 200.
* Some tickets do not allow any changes.
* Need to change or cancel your trip? Visit our website to check the fees and rules before you decide,
Cancellation (取消) Policies
* If you cancel your booking you will not receive any money back.
* You may apply part of your ticket price towards future travel (for a limited time，usually a year).
11. According to the policies，the name on the ticket cannot be changed once the ticket is ______.
选择一项：
A. booked
B. issued
C. cancelled
D. confirmed
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题干是："根据购票规定，一旦机票------，上面的姓名就无法改变了” 。
由题干中的the name on the ticket cannot be changed定位到第一部分第一句，题干中仅把原句中的条件状语从句由句首调至句末，用词上基本没有变化。
试题 12
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得分 2.00/2.00 分
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12.If you have any problems during a trip，you should ______.
选择一项：
A. ask for a refund
B. change your itinerary
C. call the booking office
D. return the ticket to the office
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题干是: " 如果在旅行之前或旅行中出现任何问题，你必须-----------。”
由题干中的If you have any problems during a trip定位到第一部分第三个星号下第二句。题干中的If you have any problems during a trip是对原文中It any problems arise during your trip的同义转述，you should和you must意思相同，所以you must后面的内容就是题目的答案所在。
试题 13
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得分 2.00/2.00 分
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13. What happens when your ticket booking cannot be confirmed?
选择一项：
A. You should make another booking immediately.
B. You can change your booking free of charge.
C. You will be informed by phone and e-mail.
D. You will still enjoy the booking price.
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题干是："当您的机票无法确认预订的时候，会有什么事情？”。
由题干中的when your ticket booking cannot be confirmed定位到第一部分第四个星号下第一、二句。
题干中的when your ticket booking cannot be confirmed是对原文中when we are unable to confirm a booking的同义转述。
试题 14
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得分 2.00/2.00 分
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14. If you want to change a booking，you may have to pay ______
选择一项：
A. 10% of the ticket price
B. a fee of $150 to $ 200
C. half the ticket price
D. a fixed fee
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题干是："如果改签机票，航空公司要收取--------”。
由题干中的If you want to change a booking定位到第二部分第一句。该句指出，如果改签机票，航空公司要收取150美元至200美元不等的费用。
试题 15
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得分 2.00/2.00 分
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15. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the cancellation policies?.
选择一项：
A. You can use part of the ticket price for future travel.
B. You can refund the money from the booking office.
C. You can keep the booking effective for one year.
D. You cannot cancel your booking in any case.
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题干是："根据机票取消规定，正确的陈述是--------”。
由题干中的cancellation policies定位到文章第三部分。该部分第一句提到，如果你取消预订的机票，你将无法得到退款；第二句提到，可以将部分机票价格用于将来的出行，时间通常为一年，而不是保持预订有效的时间为一年。
试题 16
正确
得分 2.00/2.00 分
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第三部分：词汇与结构（5题）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
16. Some companies might not let you rent a car ______ you have a credit card.
选择一项：
A. where
B. because
C. since
D. unless
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句意：有些公司除非你有信用卡，不然不会把汽车租给你。
试题 17
正确
得分 2.00/2.00 分
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17. In his opinion，success in life mainly ______ on how we get along with other people.
选择一项：
A. keeps
B. depends
C. insists
D. spends
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句意：他认为生活的成功主要取决于我们如何与他人相处。
试题 18
正确
得分 2.00/2.00 分
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18. We ______ building the bridge by the end of next month.
选择一项：
A. are finishing
B. have finished
C. would finish
D. will have finished
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句意：下月底我们将会完成大桥的建设工程。
试题 19
正确
得分 2.00/2.00 分
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19. Our company's service is ______ in nearly 80 countries around the world.
选择一项：
A. available
B. natural
C. relative
D. careful
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句意：我公司的服务遍及全球近80个国家。
试题 20
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得分 2.00/2.00 分
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20.It was in Jonson's hotel ______ the business meeting was held last year.
选择一项：
A. this
B. that
C. what
D. which
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句意：去年的商务会议是在Jonson's 酒店召开的。
试题 21
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得分 3.00/3.00 分
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第四部分：完型填空（1篇，共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。
When you are starting a small business，you should write a business plan. Writing a business plan is the --- 21 --- important step. This is how people will think about your business.
When you are looking --- 22 --- support from a bank，the bank will read your plan seriously before it gives you any help.
Even if you're starting the business with your --- 23--- money，you will still need to have a --- 24 --- plan to help develop your business. The marketing plan is the important part of a business plan. It will help you sell the products or your --- 25 ---.
选择一项：
A. written
B. most
C. own
D. for
E. services
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文章大意：对于小型企业的创办人，撰写商业计划非常重要。可以帮助他们获得银行贷款，即使无需贷款，也可以帮助企业更好地发展，其中，营销计划尤为重要。
选项分析，：5个选项中，written是动词write 的过去分词形式，也可以做形容词用修饰名词。most是通常表示形容词最高级，与形容词一起修饰名词。own为形容词，意思为"自己的”，修饰名词。For是介词，可与不及物动词搭配构成动词短语，后面跟名词。services 为名词，意思为"服务”，可做主语或宾语。
试题 22
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22
选择一项：
A. written
B. most
C. own
D. for
E. services
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参考21
试题 23
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得分 3.00/3.00 分
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23
选择一项：
A. written
B. most
C. own
D. for
E. services
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参考21
试题 24
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得分 3.00/3.00 分
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24
选择一项：
A. written
B. most
C. own
D. for
E. services
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参考21
试题 25
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25
选择一项：
A. written
B. most
C. own
D. for
E. services
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参考21
第四次大作业（主观题）
第四次大作业的主观题，包含两类题：英译汉和作文。满分40分，24分及格。
第五部分：英译汉（共6小题；每小题5分，满分30分）
请把下列6句英文翻译成中文。
26. Why does the laptop cost so much?
27. If you travel by ship across the Pacific on a fine weather day，you will see beautiful sunset on the sea.
28. On their way home they came to a bread shop.
29. My classmate is much cleverer than I.
30. Are you fond of music?
31. This box can hold more books than that one.
第六部分：写作（1篇，满分10分）
32. 要求在25分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
My favorite TV Program
1. 你最喜欢什么电视节目？
2. 你为什么喜欢这种电视节目？
广东开放大学24春大学英语（B）（本）【标准答案】
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