齐鲁工业大学2024下半年期末考试大学英语4试卷【标准答案】

作者:佚名 字体:[增加 减小] 来源:互联网 时间:2025-01-05 10:58

1 I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life ________ so happy 2 Clerk: Good morning. Can I help you?Mr. Smith: Yes, Id like a ticket to New York 9:15 tomorrow morning.Clerk: ____________?Mr. Smith: Single, please 3 The weat
1

  

I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life ________ so happy

  



  





2

  

Clerk: Good morning. Can I help you?Mr. Smith: Yes, I'd like a ticket to New York 9:15 tomorrow morning.Clerk: ____________?Mr. Smith: Single, please

  



  





3

  

The weather was fine when the plane __________

  



  





4

  

The flu is believed __________ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat

  



  





5

  

All the employees except the manager __________ to work online at home

  



  





6

  

If you come across some difficulty, don't __________ to tell me

  



  





7

  

In his composition there were no other errors __________ a few misspelled words

  



  





8

  

The principal dwelled __________ traffic safety in his talk

  



  





9

  

The teacher wrote an example on the blackboard to __________ the point

  



  





10

  

On the river there is __________ bridge

  



  





11

  

He felt __________ by his lack of courage when his girlfriend suggested an adventure to the African virgin forest

  



  





12

  

Many local people are worried that the birds may not be able to __________ the winter

  



  





13

  

He was educated at the local high school, __________ he went on to Beijing University

  



  





14

  

Our new house is very __________ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes

  



  





15

  

Another worry is that telecommunication systems may isolate people __________ each other

  



  





16

  

__________ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend

  



  





17

  

It will be quite a long time ________ she is back again, so don't be too cross with her

  



  





18

  

In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the __________ in personality

  



  





19

  

A: Susan, this is my boyfriend Sam.B: __________C: Nice to meet you, too

  



  





20

  

Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, __________, of course, made the others envy him

  



  





21

  

Parent—child and husband—wife are two pairs of converses

  



  





22

  

Grammatical meaning or a word includes part of speech, tense meaning, and stylistic coloring

  



  





23

  

The smallest functioning unit in the composition of words is morpheme

  



  





24

  

A word which has a synonym naturally has an antonym

  



  





25

  

Stem is a form to which affixes of any kind can be added

  



  





26

  

Policeman, constable, bobby and cop are synonyms differing in intensity

  



  





27

  

Motivation explains the connection between the linguistic form and its meaning

  



  





28

  

"Fore-" in "forehead" and "fore-" in "foreknowledge" belong to two kinds of prefix

  



  





29

  

Celtic language made great contributions to the expansion of the English vocabulary

  



  





30

  

The marked term of each pair of antonyms covers the sense of the unmarked term

  



  





31

  

"Can-opener" used as slang to mean "all-purpose key"

  



  





32

  

Celtic language made great contributions to the expansion of the English vocabulary

  



  





33

  

Homonyms are descendants of different sources whereas a polysemant is a word of the same source which has acquired different meanings in the course of development

  



  





34

  

Native words enjoy the same features as the basic word stock and more

  



  





35

  

"Radiation" shows that the derived meanings of a polysemantic word are not directly related to the primary meaning

  



  





36

  

Borrowing has played a vital role in the development of English vocabulary, particularly in earlier times

  



  





37

  

"Radiation" shows that the derived meanings of a polysemantic word are not directly related to the primary meaning

  



  





38

  

Homonyms come mainly from borrowing, changes in sound and spelling, and dialects

  



  





39

  

Borrowing is a very important source of synonyms

  



  





40

  

Shortening includes clipping and blending

  



  





41

  

Why are prefixes and suffixes divided according to different criteria



  





42

  

How would you explain the difference between back formation and suffixation? Give examples to illustrate your point

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