18春东财《大学英语1》在线作业三【标准答案】

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东财《大学英语1》在线作业三-0026 试卷总分:100 得分:0 一、 单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 60 分) 1.The schedule is _________ to change without notice. A.object B.project C.reject D.subject 2. People usually _______ spr
东财《大学英语1》在线作业三-0026
试卷总分:100    得分:0
一、 单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 60 分)
1.The schedule is _________ to change without notice.
A.object
B.project
C.reject
D.subject
 
 
2. People usually _______ spring with sunshine and flowers.
A.regard
B.imagine
C.welcome
D.connect
 
 
3.They usually go for a walk in ______ with each other after supper.
A.line
B.pace
C.time
D.company
 
 
4.______ this with that, and you will see which is better.
A.Compare
B.Compared
C.Comparing
D.To compare
 
 
5. I spent two hours ______ my report.
A.to write
B.written
C.writing
D.write
 
 
6.Sue: Do you like these grapes?
Nancy: ______
A.Not at all.
B.I've tasted better.
C.Very little.
D.They taste terrible.
 
 
7.A: Hello, I'm Harry Potter. B: Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ________
A.call my Charles
B.call me at Charles
C.call me Charles
D.call Charles me
 
 
8.We regard him ______ our close friend.
A.is
B.to be
C.be
D.being
 
 
9.Spike: I think I'll have a steak meal. ______
A.What's your idea, Wendy?
B.What about you, Wendy?
C.What do you order?
D.You order, Wendy.
 
 
10.I'm familiar _______ this car.  
A.with
B.to
C.at
D.by
 
 
11.I wish he _______ here at the moment.
A.were
B.was
C.would be
D.is
 
 
12.Stranger: I wonder if you could spare me a few minutes of your time?Woman: ______
A.May I take a message?
B.I don't know if I can.
C.What have you decided?
D.You may have it longer if you like.
 
 
13.Paul: I wonder if I could use your laptop tonight? Bill: _______________ I'm not using it right now.
A.Sure, go ahead.
B.I don't know.
C.It doesn't matter.
D.Who cares?
 
 
14.Dick: Who’s that speaking?Tom: This is Tom ___________.
A.talking
B.addressing
C.speaking
D.saying
 
 
15. _________ the workers are unskilled.
A.A number of
B.A quantity of
C.An amount of
D.The number of
 
 
16.Birds ______ grain and insects.
A.work on
B.carry on
C.live on
D.go on
 
 
17. I ______ great pity on the woman whose baby died.
A.gave
B.put
C.based
D.took
 
 
18.Success ______ in hard work.
A.lays
B.lain
C.lie
D.lies
 
 
19.He prides _____ on being a member of a good family.
A.himself
B.he
C.him
D.his
 
 
20.I’d rather you ________ Professor Wang’s lecture next week.
A.attended
B.would attend
C.attend
D.will attend
 
 
二、 阅读理解 (共 2 道试题,共 30 分)
1. If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season. You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year. A well-known scientist, Ellsworth Huntington (1876-1937), concluded from other men's work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities. 
He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than summer heat. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer. 
Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature. 
Fall is the next-best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking! 
(1).Huntington based his conclusions on ___________. 
A.work with people in different climates
B.records of temperature changes
C.records of change in his own intelligence
D.all of the above
(2). Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have _________.  
A.a great effect on everyone's intelligence
B.no effect on people's intelligence
C.effect on only a few people's intelligence
D.some effect on most people's intelligence
(3).One possible reason why spring is the best season for thinking is that ___________.
A.there are some things making all nature different from before
B.it is neither too warm nor too cold
C.it is more natural for the development of mental abilities
D.it lasts longer than the other seasons
(4).The two best seasons for thinking seem to be _____________. 
A.winter and summer
B.fall and winter
C.spring and fall
D.summer and spring
(5). According to the passage above, vacations from thinking should be taken ___________.
A.as seldom as possible
B.during spring and fall
C.several times throughout the year
D.during the summer
 
 
2. For any Englishman,there can never be any discussion as to who is the world's greatest writer. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him:that of William Shakespeare. 
Every Englishman has some knowledge of his work. All of us use words and phrases from Shakespeare's writings that have become a part of the English-speaking people. 
Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand!
There is probably no better way for a foreigner (or an Englishman!) to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare uses it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners), even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare's day. 
(1).From the first two sentences of the passage we can conclude that ________.
A.it can't be discussed about who is the world's greatest dramatist
B.Shakespeare is regarded as the greatest writer
C.Englishmen like to discuss about who is the world's greatest writer
D.it can't be discussed about who is the world's greatest poet
(2).According to the passage many English words and phrases that we use today are from _____. 
A.Englishmen
B.English speaking people
C.Shakespeare's works
D.ancient people
(3).To learn the richness of the English language, people should ______. 
A.write and read more
B.be glad to be a foreigner
C.learn from an English man
D.read Shakespeare's plays
(4).The author does not suggest beginners reading Shakespeare's plays probably because _____.  
A.only Englishmen can understand his plays
B.some of English usage and the meaning of many words have changed
C.the works are too difficult for a beginner
D.the works are for native speakers
(5). In this passage the author wants to _______. 
A.tell how great a writer Shakespeare is
B.tell that some aspects of English usage have changed since Shakespeare's day
C.tell that some English words are out of use now
D.show the richness of English language
 
 
三、 完型填空 (共 1 道试题,共 10 分)
1.Your attitude toward money can be greatly influenced by your upbringing. If your parents had a negative ## about money or wealth, you might easily imitate those feelings.
While money may not buy happiness, it ## pay for daily necessities. 
For some individuals financial security is still viewed ## a dream that can never be achieved.
If you feel you are "destined" to be poor, you could ## fulfill that prophecy. 
A common factor that ## generations of families
living hand to mouth is the belief ## you have to have money to create wealth. 
## in theory this is somewhat true, it does not mean that you have to start out with money in order to be successful financially.
## you do have to have is a positive attitude. 
Keep in ## you are limited only by yourself.
## how you ended up in your current situation, you are the only person who can change your path.
(1).
A.point
B.education
C.attitude
D.instruction
(2).
A.doing
B.does
C.do
D.did
(3).
A.as
B.by
C.with
D.in
(4).
A.likely
B.lonely
C.lovely
D.lively
(5).
A.begins with
B.opposes to
C.deals with
D.contributes to
(6).
A.which
B.when
C.that
D.because
(7).
A.Since
B.As
C.While
D.When
(8).
A.How
B.That
C.What
D.Which
(9).
A.head
B.brain
C.mind
D.heart
(10).
A.Regardless of
B.Regarded of
C.Regarding
D.Regarding
 
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